), Han Chinese 91.1%, ethnic minorities 8.9% (includes Zhang, Hui, Manchu, Uighur, Miao, Yi, Tujia, Tibetan, Mongol, Dong, Buyei, Yao, Bai, Korean, Hani, Li, Kazakh, Dai, and other nationalities) (2021 est. The next And more than half of all people live in just seven countries. [28] New crops that were brought to Asia and Europe from the Americas by Portuguese and Spanish colonists in the 16th century are believed to have contributed to population growth. ), Hutu (Bantu) 85%, Tutsi (Hamitic) 14%, Twa (Pygmy) 1%, Khmer 95.4%, Cham 2.4%, Chinese 1.5%, other 0.7% (2019-20 est. life is to survive and reproduce. [127][128] 2003 UN Population Division population projections for the year 2150 range between 3.2 and 24.8billion. Ralph Thomlinson, 1975, Demographic Problems: Controversy over population control, 2nd Ed., Dickenson Publishing Company, Ecino, CA. In many early attempts, such as in Ancient Egypt and the Persian Empire, the focus was on counting merely a subset of the population for purposes of taxation or military service. [62] Thereafter, it took 14 years for the global population to reach four billion in 1974, 13 years to reach five billion in 1987, 12 years to reach six billion in 1999 and, according to the United States Census Bureau, 13 years to reach seven billion in March 2012. WebPopulation, total | Data. "[112], Estimated world population figures, 10,000BCAD 2000, Estimated world population figures, 10,000BCAD 2000 (in log y scale). China has the worlds largest population (1.426 billion), but India (1.417 billion) is expected to claim this title next year. "[34] By the end of the 20th century, scholarly consensus favored an estimate of roughly 55 million people, but numbers from various sources have ranged from 10million to 100million. In fact, Chinas population is greater than the entire population of Europe (744 million) or the Americas (1.04 billion) and roughly equivalent to that of all nations in Africa (1.427 billion). purpose. According to 2019 US Census Bureau American Community Survey one-year estimates (which is conducted annually for cities over 65,000 via sampling), the population of Chicago, Illinois was 50.8% White (33.5% Non-Hispanic White and 17.3% Hispanic White), 29.0% Black or African American, 7.0% Asian, 0.4% Native American [106][107] By 2000, there were approximately ten times as many people on Earth as there had been in 1700. Ignore him, don't let him throw you off. [50][51] After the collapse of the Soviet Union, Russia's population declined significantly from 150 million in 1991 to 143million in 2012[52] but by 2013 this decline appeared to have halted. During the 2nd millennium, each doubling took roughly half as long as the previous doubling, fitting the hyperbolic growth model mentioned above. Are you allowed to carry food into indira gandhi stadium? Until the late 18th century, few governments had ever performed an accurate census. Ethnicity, on the other hand, refers to a group that shares cultural practices. ), Chuukese/Mortlockese 49.3%, Pohnpeian 29.8%, Kosraean 6.3%, Yapese 5.7%, Yap outer islanders 5.1%, Polynesian 1.6%, Asian 1.4%, other 0.8% (2010 est. ), White 87.7%, Black 4.6%, Indigenous 2.4%, other 0.3%, none or unspecified 5% (2011 est. [68] Alternative scenarios for 2050 range from a low of 7.4billion to a high of more than 10.6billion. ), Punjabi 44.7%, Pashtun (Pathan) 15.4%, Sindhi 14.1%, Saraiki 8.4%, Muhajirs 7.6%, Balochi 3.6%, other 6.3%, Mestizo (mixed Amerindian and White) 60.2%, Amerindian 25.8%, White 5.9%, African descent 3.6%, other (includes Chinese and Japanese descent) 1.2%, unspecified 3.3% (2017 est. Other Christians, such as Mormons and Jehovahs Witnesses, make up the remaining 1% of the global Christian population. ), Black/African descent 85.3%, mixed 10.9%, East Indian 2.2%, other 1.6%, unspecified 0.1% (2010 est. Black population: 85,783,143. Examples of and Jews. From 2000 to 2005, the UN consistently revised these projections downward, until the 2006 revision, issued on 14 March 2007, revised the 2050 mid-range estimate upwards by 273million. WebThe 11.5 million Belgians are represented by 23 squares; the 49.5 million Colombians are represented by 99 squares; the 1.415 billion people in China are represented by 2830 What was the date of sameul de champlians marriage? ), Arab, Baluchi, South Asian (Indian, Pakistani, Sri Lankan, Bangladeshi), African, Palauan (Micronesian with Malayan and Melanesian admixtures) 73%, Carolinian 2%, Asian 21.7%, Caucasian 1.2%, other 2.1% (2015 est. ), Hausa 30%, Yoruba 15.5%, Igbo (Ibo) 15.2%, Fulani 6%, Tiv 2.4%, Kanuri/Beriberi 2.4%, Ibibio 1.8%, Ijaw/Izon 1.8%, other 24.9% (2018 est. Caucasoids are Europeans ("white people"), Indians (India), Arabs, ), Mestico, Angolares (descendants of Angolan slaves), Forros (descendants of freed slaves), Servicais (contract laborers from Angola, Mozambique, and Cabo Verde), Tongas (children of servicais born on the islands), Europeans (primarily Portuguese), Asians (mostly Chinese), Wolof 39.7%, Pular 27.5%, Serer 16%, Mandinka 4.9%, Jola 4.2%, Soninke 2.4%, other 5.4% (includes Europeans and persons of Lebanese descent) (2019 est. WebThe White alone, non-Hispanic population was the largest racial or ethnic group in the United States at 63.7%. The UN estimates that by 2023 India will have overtaken China in having the largest population.[100][92]. The points at which it reached three and four billion were not officially noted, but the International Database of the United States Census Bureau placed them in July 1959 and April 1974 respectively. [110] An alternative scenario is given by the statistician Jorgen Randers, who argues that traditional projections insufficiently take into account the downward impact of global urbanization on fertility. It took over 200,000 years of human prehistory and history for the human population to reach one billion and only 219 years more to reach 8 billion. are not "white people". ), Slovene 83.1%, Serb 2%, Croat 1.8%, Bosniak 1.1%, other or unspecified 12% (2002 est. Do they have to give members warning before they bar you? Do you know your North American legendary creatures? More than three billion people speak an Indo-European language, which is the largest language family by number of speakers. [29][30][31] Since their introduction to Africa by Portuguese traders in the 16th century,[32] maize and cassava have similarly replaced traditional African crops as the most important staple food crops grown on the continent. ), Fang 85.7%, Bubi 6.5%, Mdowe 3.6%, Annobon 1.6%, Bujeba 1.1%, other 1.4% (1994 est. ), Persian, Azeri, Kurd, Lur, Baloch, Arab, Turkmen, and Turkic tribes, Arab 75-80%, Kurdish 15-20%, other 5% (includes Turkmen, Yezidi, Shabak, Kaka'i, Bedouin, Romani, Assyrian, Circassian, Sabaean-Mandaean, Persian), Irish 82.2%, Irish travelers 0.7%, other White 9.5%, Asian 2.1%, Black 1.4%, other 1.5%, unspecified 2.6% (2016 est. Such estimates can only be rough approximations, as even modern population estimates are subject to uncertainty of around 3% to 5%. Asians make up almost half of the earth's human The following table gives estimates, in millions, of population in the past. [53], Many countries in the developing world have experienced extremely rapid population growth since the early 20th century, due to economic development and improvements in public health. Sergei P.Kapitza, "The phenomenological theory of world population growth". 1. During the 20th century, the global population saw its greatest increase in known history, rising from about 1.6billion in 1900 to over 6billion in 2000[105] as the whole world entered the early phases of what has come to be called the "demographic transition". All areas and populations are from The World Factbook, unless otherwise noted. [27] England's population reached an estimated 5.6million in 1650, up from an estimated 2.6million in 1500. ), Kikuyu 17.1%, Luhya 14.3%, Kalenjin 13.4%, Luo 10.7%, Kamba 9.8%, Somali 5.8%, Kisii 5.7%, Mijikenda 5.2%, Meru 4.2%, Maasai 2.5%, Turkana 2.1%, non-Kenyan 1%, other 8.2% (2019 est. ), Guernsey 53.1%, UK and Ireland 23.9%, Portugal 2.2%, Latvia 1.5%, other Europe 2.8%, other 4.4%, unspecified 11.4% (2020 est. ), Japanese 97.9%, Chinese 0.6%, Korean 0.4%, other 1.1% (includes Vietnamese, Filipino, and Brazilian) (2017 est. ), Estonian 68.7%, Russian 24.8%, Ukrainian 1.7%, Belarusian 1%, Finn 0.6%, other 1.6%, unspecified 1.6% (2011 est. [147] The PRB puts the figure at 117billion as of 2020, estimating that the current world population is 6.7% of all the humans who have ever lived. seen as "black people". WebPopulation, total | Data. We've got you covered with our map collection. The traditional distinction holds that race describes a group of people connected by physiological traits believed to signify common ancestry. mile), excluding Antarctica. Now that we have a better understanding of what ethnicity and race entail when counting the people of the world, let's take a closer look at the global statistics all of which are found in the CIA World Factbook, unless otherwise specified. [78] In June 2012, British researchers calculated the total weight of Earth's human population as approximately 287million tonnes (630billion pounds), with the average person weighing around 62 kilograms (137lb). ), Fulani (Peuhl) 33.4%, Malinke 29.4%, Susu 21.2%, Guerze 7.8%, Kissi 6.2%, Toma 1.6%, other/foreign 0.4% (2018 est. [6] The global population is still increasing, but there is significant uncertainty about its long-term trajectory due to changing fertility and mortality rates. Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, International Database (demographic data) and USA Trade Online (trade data). It took over 200,000 years of human prehistory and history for the human population to reach one billion and only 219 years more to reach 8billion. ), Kinh (Viet) 85.3%, Tay 1.9%, Thai 1.9%, Muong 1.5%, Khmer 1.4%, Mong 1.4%, Nung 1.1%, other 5.5% (2019 est. ), East Indian 39.8%, African descent 29.3%, mixed 19.9%, Amerindian 10.5%, other 0.5% (includes Portuguese, Chinese, White) (2012 est. Asians "There are more than 6.5 billion people in the world today. [76], According to the World Health Organization, the global average life expectancy is 73.3 years as of 2020, with women living an average of 75.9 years and men approximately 70.8 years. Canadian 32.3%, English 18.3%, Scottish 13.9%, French 13.6%, Irish 13.4%, German 9.6%, Chinese 5.1%, Italian 4.6%, North American Indian 4.4%, East Indian 4%, Ukrainian 3.9%, other 47.7% (2016 est.) ), Georgian 86.8%, Azeri 6.3%, Armenian 4.5%, other 2.3% (includes Russian, Ossetian, Yazidi, Ukrainian, Kist, Greek) (2014 est. "[E]ven recent demographic data is accurate only from 3 to 5%, although in demography traditionally more digits are indicated than those having a meaning. The Han Chinese makes up 18% of the worlds population. And yet racial classifications continue to play an outsized role in society. ), Greek 91.6%, Albanian 4.4%, other 4% (2011 est. ), Dutch 75.4%, EU (excluding Dutch) 6.4%, Turkish 2.4%, Moroccan 2.4%, Surinamese 2.1%, Indonesian 2%, other 9.3% (2021 est.). different kinds of races. To learn more about world population projections, go to Notes on the World Population Clock. Afghanistan has numerous other small ethnic groups, Albanian 82.6%, Greek 0.9%, other 1% (including Vlach, Romani, Macedonian, Montenegrin, and Egyptian), unspecified 15.5% (2011 est. [63] The United Nations, however, estimated that the world population reached seven billion in October 2011. What is the Largest race of human beings on earth? [83] As of April 2022, there were about 5billion global Internet users, constituting 63% of the world population. ), Mixed 70.4% (Mestizo/Indio 58%, Mulatto 12.4%), Black 15.8%, White 13.5%, other 0.3% (2014 est. What are answers of bbc compacta class9 module 1? [142] The hyperbolic growth of the world population observed until the 1970s was later correlated to a non-linear second-order positive feedback between demographic growth and technological development. ), African descent 90.6%, White 4.7%, mixed 2.1%, other 1.9%, unspecified 0.7% (2010 est. ), Sara (Ngambaye/Sara/Madjingaye/Mbaye) 30.5%, Kanembu/Bornu/Buduma 9.8%, Arab 9.7%, Wadai/Maba/Masalit/Mimi 7%, Gorane 5.8%, Masa/Musseye/Musgum 4.9%, Bulala/Medogo/Kuka 3.7%, Marba/Lele/Mesme 3.5%, Mundang 2.7%, Bidiyo/Migaama/Kenga/Dangleat 2.5%, Dadjo/Kibet/Muro 2.4%, Tupuri/Kera 2%, Gabri/Kabalaye/Nanchere/Somrai 2%, Fulani/Fulbe/Bodore 1.8%, Karo/Zime/Peve 1.3%, Baguirmi/Barma 1.2%, Zaghawa/Bideyat/Kobe 1.1%, Tama/Assongori/Mararit 1.1%, Mesmedje/Massalat/Kadjakse 0.8%, other Chadian ethnicities 3.4%, Chadians of foreign ethnicities 0.9%, foreign nationals 0.3%, unspecified 1.7% (2014-15 est. The largest race of human beings on Earth is the Caucasoid race As of 2020, white Americans are the racial and ethnic majority, representing 57.8\% of the population. The latter equally depended on period, location and social standing, but calculations identify averages from roughly 30years upward. [26] In that year, the population of Western Han was recorded as 57,671,400 individuals in 12,366,470 households, decreasing to 47,566,772 individuals in 9,348,227 households by AD 146, towards the end of the Han dynasty. only thing that longs to the human race is ourselves as And todays Merriam-Webster Dictionary recognizes all of these definitions, plus a few more, such as the human race.. ), Kpelle 20.3%, Bassa 13.4%, Grebo 10%, Gio 8%, Mano 7.9%, Kru 6%, Lorma 5.1%, Kissi 4.8%, Gola 4.4%, Krahn 4%, Vai 4%, Mandingo 3.2%, Gbandi 3%, Mende 1.3%, Sapo 1.3%, other Liberian 1.7%, other African 1.4%, non-African .1% (2008 est. What specific section of the world do cannibals do not live? Fon and related 38.4%, Adja and related 15.1%, Yoruba and related 12%, Bariba and related 9.6%, Fulani and related 8.6%, Ottamari and related 6.1%, Yoa-Lokpa and related 4.3%, Dendi and related 2.9%, other 0.9%, foreigner 1.9% (2013 est. [73][67], As of 2012, the global sex ratio is approximately 1.01 males to 1 female. To compound matters, the meaning of race has changed over time. There is an estimated 1.4 billion Han Chinese in the world. Icelandic 81.3%, Polish 5.6%, Danish 1%, other 12.1% (2021 est. With a population of more than 55 million people, Tanzania has more than one hundred ethnic groups. ), Baganda 16.5%, Banyankole 9.6%, Basoga 8.8%, Bakiga 7.1%, Iteso 7%, Langi 6.3%, Bagisu 4.9%, Acholi 4.4%, Lugbara 3.3%, other 32.1% (2014 est. ), Black Moors (Haratines) 40%, White Moors (Beydane) 30%, Sub-Saharan Mauritanians including Halpulaar, Fulani, Soninke, Wolof, and Bambara 30%, Indo-Mauritian approx. "The population of the world, which Sir W. P. in 1682, stated at only 320 millions, has been estimated by some writers at about 730million, by others, at upwards of 900million; Mr. Wallace, of Edinburgh, conjectured it might amount to 1billion, and this number has since generally been adopted who have noticed the subject;". Orthodox Christians comprise 12% of Christians worldwide. [86], The largest religious categories in the world as of 2020 are estimated as follows: Christianity (31%), Islam (25%), Unaffiliated (16%) and Hinduism (15%). ", "Victorian Medicine From Fluke to Theory", "Vladimir Putin vows to reverse Russian population decline", "Russia's Population Decline Said To Have 'Stopped', "Reintegrating India with the World Economy", "The World Factbook Central Intelligence Agency", "From Traitors to Heroes: 100 Years of Mexican Migration Policies", "Population and Housing Census: Mexico 2010", "World population to reach 8billion on 15 November 2022", "U.S. Census Bureau World POPClock Projection", "Population seven billion: UN sets out challenges", "7 billion people is a 'serious challenge", "World set to reach 8billion people on 15 November 2022", "World Population Prospects 2019, Total Population Both Sexes file, Medium Variant tab", "World Population Prospects, the 2008 Revision Frequently Asked Questions", "World population to reach 8 billion this year, as growth rate slows", "World Health Statistics 2016: Monitoring health for the SDGs Annex B: tables of health statistics by country, WHO region and globally", "General debate on national experience in population matters: adolescents and youth", "Global weight gain more damaging than rising numbers", "Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (2011 PPP) (% of population) | Data". ), Mossi 52%, Fulani 8.4%, Gurma 7%, Bobo 4.9%, Gurunsi 4.6%, Senufo 4.5%, Bissa 3.7%, Lobi 2.4%, Dagara 2.4%, Tuareg/Bella 1.9%, Dioula 0.8%, unspecified/no answer 0.3%, other 7.2% (2010 est. [56] Java, an island in Indonesia, had about 5 million inhabitants in 1815; it had a population of over 139million in 2020. ), Bumiputera 62.5% (Malays and indigenous peoples, including Orang Asli, Dayak, Anak Negeri), Chinese 20.6%, Indian 6.2%, other 0.9%, non-citizens 9.8% (2019 est. ), Thai 97.5%, Burmese 1.3%, other 1.1%, unspecified <0.1% (2015 est. Some people use the terms interchangeably, but others would argue that theyre quite different. World Population Prospects: 2022 Revision. [36] According to the most extreme scholarly claims, as many as 90% of the Native American population of the New World died of Old World diseases such as smallpox, measles, and influenza. What is poor man and the rich man declamation about? [5] The growth rate declined to 1.1% between 2015 and 2020 and is projected to decline further in the 21st century. During the period 20002005, the United Nations estimates that the world's population was growing at an annual rate of 1.3% (equivalent to around 80 million people), down from a peak of 2.1% during the period 19651970. ), Somali 60%, Afar 35%, other 5% (mostly Yemeni Arab, also French, Ethiopian, and Italian), African descent 84.5%, mixed 9%, Indigenous 3.8%, other 2.1%, unspecified 0.6% (2011 est. Haub also stated that "life expectancy at birth probably averaged only about ten years for most of human history",[150] which is not to be mistaken for the life expectancy after reaching adulthood. [145], The total number of humans who have ever lived is estimated to be approximately 100billion. White people make up the largest racial group in the world, accounting for 72% of the global population. ), English 36.1%, Australian 33.5%, Irish 11.0%, Scottish 9.3%, Chinese 5.6%, Italian 4.6%, German 4.5%, Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander 2.8%, Indian 2.8%, Greek 1.8%, Dutch 1.6% (2016 est. Read our research on: LGBTQ Attitudes & Experiences| Artificial Intelligence | Affirmative Action. 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what race has the highest population in the world
