This result has mainly been driven by an increase in internet use amongst adults aged 60+ (from 29 per cent to 65 per cent). Scottish Government. All rights reserved. It is recognised that there may be privacy issues around response to sensitive questions, albeit they will be voluntary, for residents of communal establishments who are unable to complete a questionnaire themselves and who will rely on others to record the necessary information. A recent census has established that the majority of the country practices Christianity. The data from Scotland's Census is easy to use and free for everyone. Population by Country Countries (and dependencies) in the world ranked by population. The results of public acceptability testing showed that while the general public found the inclusion of a question was acceptable, acceptability decreased if asked of those aged under 16 years. Key results from cognitive focus groups and the 2019 qualitative survey test are described below. The non-British white group also increased, from three to four per cent of the population (127,000 to 222,000 people). The inclusion of Jewish was largely acceptable. However, many write in's across the ethnic group questions in this test were for "Showman" or "Showperson" rather than "Showpeople". We will take full account of issues around registration, parental preferences and legal considerations in the design and provision of advice and guidance to respondents and the training of field and contact centre staff. Among Christians, the Church of Scotland has the largest number of followers and is followed by 32.4% of the population. They highlighted the difference in the numbers identifying as Jewish in the current religion question included in the 2001 census (6,448) and in the religion of upbringing question included in the 2001 census (7,446), and their continued application of this difference (13 per cent) to provide an estimate for the size of the Jewish population in Scotland. During the consideration of the Census (Scotland) (Amendment) Bill, there was considerable discussion around the sex question to be asked in 2021, in particular, whether a non-binary question should be considered further. National Records of Scotland reported in the Plans for Scotland's Census[11] in September 2018 that it was continuing to investigate whether a non-binary sex question would lead to improvements in data quality for 2021. The Census outputs website will be designed to conform with accessibility guidelines to ensure ease of use for all users. A write in box to collect additional information on denomination is being proposed for 2021. This question has been asked in a broadly similar way since 1991; the response options used in the 1991, 2001 and 2011 Census questions combined concepts of colour, nationality, and ethnic or national origins. Your feedback will help us improve this website. Christianity not only has the largest following in Scotland but is also one of the oldest, with its presence here dating as far back as the second century. This sense has been eroded by social mobility, modern transport, broadcasting, and other standardizing influences and by a general shift from rural to urban ways of life. Older single person households may also be wary of doorstep contact by field staff. Below is each religion's total estimated population for 2020: Christianity - 2.38 billion Islam - 1.91 billion Hinduism - 1.16 billion Buddhism - 507 million Folk Religions - 430 million Other Religions - 61 million Judaism - 14.6 million Unaffiliated - 1.19 billion Christianity To provide complete privacy and confidentiality for any person responding to the 2021 Census, the facility to request and receive an individual questionnaire for completion in confidence will be available to all people over the age of 16 who are capable of completing a return. The NRS Recommendation Report can be found here. The Plans for Scotland's Census 2021 proposed to continue using a question which asks about 'belonging to' a religion, religious denomination or body, on a voluntary basis. We have never asked a specific question around pregnancy or maternity in the census and have no plans to do so in 2021. The enlargement of the European Union in 2004 led to a dramatic increase in immigration from the countries of eastern Europe. All potential questions are reviewed to ensure that they are asked of the appropriate age groups - specifically, questions on sexual orientation, trans status and language. In 2011, in response to user requests, additional information was provided online to help trans people understand how they should answer this question. However, due to the small population size and therefore sample size of this group along with many other religious groups, data is unreliable and may not be available for analysis against other variables. However, the religion question provided the best information on the Sikh population. This includes the use of various assistive technologies by allowing navigation using a keyboard only, by using easier-to-read colours, larger fonts and plain English. These are vital inputs to population estimates and household projections which are used by central and local government to inform resource allocation, target investment, and carry out service planning and delivery. Scottish Household Survey data from 2018 show that 27 per cent of adults who have some form of long-standing physical or mental health condition or illness reported not using the internet, compared with eight per cent of those who do not have any such condition. Testing has shown that additional guidance in the question stem of the trans status or history question enables members of the general population to have a better understanding of the terminology and answer the question. The inclusion of a tick box for "Showpeople" was highly acceptable, with the majority of respondents selecting this option in the alternative ethnic group question. However in light of the evidence above, the emphasis on online completion in 2021 will present fresh challenges in mitigating the risk of non-participation amongst older people. 96 percent. The disability rate has stayed the same despite Scotland's ageing population. There were 812 write in responses for "Jewish" in the ethnic group question. Scotland became a less religious country in the decade to 2011 according to the 2011 Census. This is around half the number who recorded as 'White: Gypsy/Traveller' in the 2011 Census, indicating that a significant proportion of Gypsy/Travellers lived in settled housing. We use cookies to collect anonymous data to help us improve your site browsing Our public assistance channels will also ensure that translation and interpreting advice is available and respondents will be able to request a call in their own language to help answer any questions they might have. What does this mean for different age groups of respondent? After irreligion, Christianity is the largest religion in the country with the 2011 census indicating 53.8% of the population identifying with Christianity. and to update the guidance used in 2011 but still retaining the concept of self-identified sex. He was 82. One of the main criticisms of the ethnic group classification is its inconsistent use of colour and geography. Many small towns survive around the east and northeast coast that were once obliged to be self-contained in consumer industries and burghal institutions because they lacked adequate transportation systems. In addition to these changes, we are also proposing a design change to the "African" category to improve data quality, and a design change to the "Caribbean or Black" category to improve data quality. NRS commissioned ScotCen Social Research to test the nature and impact of guidance associated with the sex question. Capital city: Edinburgh. Part 2 Chapter 1 Section 7 of the Equality Act 2010 defines the protected characteristic of gender reassignment for the purposes of the Act as where a person has proposed, started or completed a process to change his or her sex. A tick box for "Pagan" was included in the alternative religion question included in the 2019 qualitative survey. The majority of respondents wrote in and further specified their religious group in the alternative question, gathering data to meet user need. The census also revealed that there was a percentage of the population in Scotland that have no ties with religion, as well as groups that promote and develop secularism and humanism. The Equality and Human Rights Commission require this information to use in a statutory review of equality and human rights, which is carried out every five years. Copyright 1995-2023 Scotland.com. As national identity, religion, and ethnic group are different but related facets of how people think of themselves, any testing is conducted across all the relevant questions to understand how people understand and respond to the questions. Read detailed reports that make use of census data to explore various topics. Population: around 5.2 million Comparable category level data would otherwise be achievable by aggregating a Sikh tick box under "Other ethnic group" with the Asian category. According to the 2011 Census, the proportion of people in Scotland with a long-term activity-limiting health problem or disability was 20 per cent, the same proportion as reported in 2001. Each of these also increased between 2001 and 2011. This will ensure that all data users, regardless of their internet access or proficiency will have access to census outputs. There are no alternative sources of this information. uscanadainfo.com is an attempt to explore and get the acute demographic information. [18] We are therefore developing and designing a wide range of support services and solutions to help mitigate the risk of non-participation. In 2018, just under one in five people (19 per cent) in Scotland were aged 65 and over, compared with 16 per cent in 2008. The other units are England, Northern Ireland, and. Do not give any personal information because we cannot reply to you directly. The issue of whether or not the question remains a matter of self-identification in 2021, as it was in 2011, remains very much alive. Our experience of previous censuses has shown that older people need a range of support mechanisms to raise their awareness of the need to complete a census questionnaire and to help them to do so. (September 10, 2019). According the Population projections by the Office for National Statistics, The population of the Scotland in 2023 was estimated to be 5,470,824 (5.47 million), Source: Office of the National Statistics (UK) & United Nation World Population Prospects, Source: *UK Census & United Nations World Population Prospects. In the context of completing the census on behalf of another household member, the proportion who found the question not acceptable increased to 20 per cent. Interest in Gaelic has increased sharply, especially following the establishment of the new Scottish Parliament in 1999, and its literature has flourished.
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scotland population by religion
