This study was a cross-sectional study conducted among students of the Lebanese International University, which has nine campuses distributed over the eight Lebanese governorates, and a student population of about 35,000 students [57]. 2017;30:11740. To even grasp the question we need an understanding ofcurriculum, of learning, and of ways in which the two may interact. Academic Quality Department, QU Health, Qatar University, Doha, Qatar, School of Pharmacy, Lebanese International University, Bekaa, Lebanon, Dalal Hammoudi Halat,Samar Younes&Mohamad Rahal, School of Medicine and Medical Sciences, Holy Spirit University of Kaslik, P.O. A systematic review. relate to teacher effects on student achievement, only about one fifth of the teacher-level variation in student outcomes, at best, has been modeled by such . Exploring the effects of health behaviors and mental health on students academic achievement: a cross-sectional study on lebanese university students, https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-023-16184-8, https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/depression, https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-022-14387-z, https://us.sagepub.com/en-us/nam/a-primer-on-partial-least-squares-structural-equation-modeling-pls-sem/book244583, http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/, http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/. A cross-sectional study was conducted among students of a private Lebanese university, using an electronic survey. Results from a meta-analysis. Hossein Marsooli Maral Ashouri Abstract and Figures Phillip Jackson (1968) is generally acknowledged as the originator of the term hidden curriculum in his book Life in Classrooms. However, this investigation does have limitations. Another health factor related to academic performance is physical activity, with physically active students being more likely to have both physical and mental health benefits [43]. These high percentages have led some to believe that students who work suffer from decreased academic performance 2016;50:5664. Med Teach. 2020;49:e14552. Galioto R, Spitznagel MB. The study aims are test the theory showing the direction of hidden curriculum effect on academic achievement. 2003 Council for Exceptional Children 2018;10:1823. Sara Miller McCune founded SAGE Publishing in 1965 to support the dissemination of usable knowledge and educate a global community. Behavioral Disorders Enter the email address you signed up with and we'll email you a reset link. Malays J Med Sci. But in practice, the arts are among the first components of curriculum to be cut when budgets are tight. Concerning the mental health impact on academic achievement, it was found that more psychological distress was significantly associated with lower SAAS scores. 2017. PDF Improving Math Performance (PDF) - U.S. Department of Education Heliyon. (Contains 1 diagram) Student achievement is impacted on numerous levels including students' personal factors, their interactions with others such as parents, teachers, and administrators, and lastly the larger systems that surround the student e.g. Study among Undergraduate Medical Students of Saudi Arabia and India. Kim SY, Sim S, Park B, Kong IG, Kim J-H, Choi HG. Weight, socio-demographics, and health behaviour related correlates of academic performance in first year university students. CAS Kinnunen JM, Lindfors P, Rimpel A, Salmela-Aro K, Rathmann K, Perelman J, et al. This program consists of 12 courses ranging from beginning/foundation courses to advanced/applied courses in land management and planning, land acquisition, general realty, and real estate practices and procedures. It can be assessed by a variety of methods, most commonly the examination scores and the grades assigned by teachers [2], although alternative measures and scales are finding their way for additional prediction of academic success [3]. J Sports Sci. The pace of a curriculum and the preparedness of a student jointly determine the match quality of the curriculum for this student, so different students derive different benefits from learning under the same curriculum. The minimum required sample size was 600 participants, considering an alpha error of 5%, a power of 95%, a minimal model R-square of 5% and 20 predictors allowed to be included in the model. Ali AM, Alameri RA, Hendawy AO, Al-Amer R, Shahrour G, Ali EM, et al. 2017;1:7. Ramar K, Malhotra RK, Carden KA, Martin JL, Abbasi -Feinberg, Fariha, Aurora RN et al. PDF The Effects of Internet-Based Instruction on Student Learning Besides, Lipoek et al. 2018;2018:e3729318. 2010;37:5164. IBM SPSS Statistics for Windows, version 25.0 (IBM Corp., Armonk, N.Y., USA) was used to perform the data analysis. Furthermore, in a longitudinal analysis of dietary habits, the shift towards protein-rich food, fruits, and vegetables was associated with a notable increase in academic achievement [31]. In a study among dental students, physical activity showed a better academic performance with a higher resistance against low GPA [44]; likewise, Al-Drees and Colleagues showed significant positive associations between physical activity and high GPA among medical students [45], promoting the need to establish effective strategies to kindle physical activity during the years of higher education. School Engagement in Relation to Body Mass Index and School Achievement in a high-school age sample. Furthermore, the present study demonstrated a higher mean SAAS score in students who have breakfast4 days per week, as well as those who have snacks composed of vegetables and fruits. Moreover, the mean BMI in our study sample of Lebanese university students was 23.164.81, which is in line with previously conducted research in Lebanon although students had shown a relatively alarming prevalence of unhealthy dietary practices and lifestyle behaviors [21, 83]. Yun TC, Ahmad SR, Quee DKS. 2021;10:961. Itani R, Mattar L, Kharroubi S, Bosqui T, Diab-El-Harake M, Jomaa L. Food insecurity and mental health of college students in Lebanon: a cross-sectional study. Front Nutr. Anyone you share the following link with will be able to read this content: Sorry, a shareable link is not currently available for this article. SAGE remains majority owned by our founder and after her lifetime will become owned by a charitable trust that secures the companys continued independence. Qasrawi R, Halawa DAA, Ayyad R, Sabah HA, Taweel H, Abdeen Z. The role of Dietary and Lifestyle factors in maintaining Cognitive Health. Nat Rev Neurosci. Int J Educational Dev. Factors that showed a significant p in the bivariate analysis were entered as independent variables in the final model. Google Scholar. Sleep is essential to health: an American Academy of Sleep Medicine position statement. The prevalence of smoking (cigarette and waterpipe) among University students in some Arab Countries: a systematic review. Jayanthi SV, Balakrishnan S, Ching ALS, Latiff NAA, Nasirudeen AMA. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. For example, unhealthy diet, typical of university students due to time restraints, stress, unhealthy snacks, convenience of high-calorie food, cost of healthy food, and easy access to junk food [28], is found to have far reaching repercussions beyond health, and may affect academic performance [29]. The students in the control group, on the other hand, did the activities in their textbooks. Is there an association between Health Risk Behaviours and Academic Achievement among University students? J Clin Sleep Med 17:21159. Mould T, DeLoach SB, Moving Beyond GPA. The study group consisted of 30 female and 28 male students. The Effects of Inquiry Project-Based Learning on Student Reading Motivation and Student Perceptions of Inquiry Learning Processes, Effects of Integrating Mathematical Concepts into a Nutrition Unit in the Animal Science Curriculum, Transfer Pathways Beyond Articulation: A Partnership Initiative Between National Louis University and Triton Community College, Finnish Education in the 21st Century: Paradoxes and Visions, Beginning and Becoming: Hannah Arendts Theory of Action and Action Research in Education, Enhancing Teacher Education and Community Learning Center Programs through Critical Participatory Action Research, The Effect of Layered Curriculum on Reflective Thinking and on Self-Directed Learning Readiness of Prospective Teachers, Improving Higher-Order Thinking and Knowledge Retention in Environmental Science Teaching, The Effect of Using Active Class Strategy through Educational Games on the Achievement of 7th Grade Students in English Language at Public Schools in Wadi Al-Sir Directorate, Jordan, A Study on Science Achievement and Motivation Using Computer-based Simulations Compared to Traditional Hands-on Manipulation, Beginning and Becoming: Hannah Arendt' s Theory of Action and Action Research in Education Beginning and Becoming Arendt's Theory of Action and Educational Action Research. Prevalence of cigarette and waterpipe tobacco smoking among adults in three Eastern Mediterranean countries: a cross-sectional household survey. 2019;167:11124. The study was conducted using an electronic survey via Google Forms and sent to all enrolled students who were registered in the fall semester during the academic year 20222023 via their institutional email. There are several factors affecting student achievement, including personal factors, interactions factors (with parents, teachers, and staff), and the other factors outside (school location,. BMC Med Educ. Rev Neurol. PDF How Leadership Influences Student Learning - Wallace Foundation The study group consisted of 30 female and 28 male students. cantly correlated with student achievement. Smoking behavior among adolescents: the lebanese experience with cigarette smoking and Waterpipe Use. Sun J, Buys N, Stewart D, Shum D, Farquhar L. Smoking in australian university students and its association with socio-demographic factors, stress, health status, coping strategies, and attitude. PDF HOW DOES CURRICULUM AFFECT LEARNING? - Wiley Social-ecological influences on unhealthy dietary behaviours among moroccan adolescents: a mixed-methods study. The association between body mass index and academic performance. 2021;28:27583. Cuschieri S. The STROBE guidelines. Gamoran, Porter, Smithson, & White (1997) similarly found that content coverage . J Family Med Prim Care. Ann Kinesiologiae. Furthermore, a change in the curricular pace has distributional effects across students, benefiting some while hurting others. This paper proposes a theory of education curriculum and analyzes its distributional impact on student learning outcomes. Sleep Med Rev. We used the case study methodology in our study and collected data from the activities the prospective teachers created and from research stories, focus group interviews, and observations. BMC Public Health. Education curriculum and student achievement: theory and evidence Yamada Y, Klugar M, Ivanova K, Oborna I. BMC Nutr. Accessed 14 Jan 2023. We completed the study in an elementary public school located in Ankara in the 2016-2017 academic years. curriculum, are significant and deserve attention. Sleep disruption in medicine students and its relationship with impaired academic performance: a systematic review and meta-analysis. This study is the first in Lebanon to explore the effect of healthy habits and mental status on the academic achievement among university students, thus adding to the body of evidence on this issue. 0000007525 00000 n This study examines the effectiveness of the Gazi Inclusive Environment Social Integration Program (GIESIP), which we applied to 4th-grade elementary school students. (PDF) Curriculum Effects On University Students' English Language Basch CE. BMC Public Health Hidden Curriculum Effects on University Students' Achievement https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-023-16184-8, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-023-16184-8. Fedewa MV, Das BM, Evans EM, Dishman RK. Qual High Educ. Hallit S, Obeid S, Sacre H, Salameh P. Lebanese waterpipe dependence scale (LWDS-11) validation in a sample of lebanese adolescents. %PDF-1.7 % Marchand NE, Jensen MK. 2015;5. Burrows TL, Whatnall MC, Patterson AJ, Hutchesson MJ. PDF Education Reform Journal Volume 6 Number 1, 2021 e-ISSN: 2602-3997 - ERIC Apart from diet, smoking is another common behavior among university students and is linked to psychological and cognitive effects [35]. Malaysian J Med Health Sci. The results of the bivariate analysis are summarized in Tables2 and 3. school districts, neighborhoods, local economy, political policy, and multicultural relations. Bonferroni correction was applied to take into consideration multiple analysis; the corrected p value was estimated at 0.002, after dividing 0.05 by the total number of variables in the analysis (=24). BMC Med Educ. Pennanen M, Haukkala A, De Vries H, Vartiainen E. Academic achievement and smoking: is self-efficacy an important factor in understanding social inequalities in finnish adolescents? 2017;35:4639. The second section addressed body mass index (BMI) and lifestyle habits. PDF The Effect of Curriculum-Based Exit Exam Systems on Student Achievement <<436287E041AEB2110A00A07DBBCAFF7F>]/Prev 776861>> 2022;19:8618. Prevalence and correlates of depression, anxiety, and suicidality among university students. While results related to student learning outcomes showed minimal increases, the iterative and reflective nature of the action research cycle enabled the media coordinator and researcher to refine their original choices of digital technology, based on formative assessment in the action research cycle, to select the digital tools that best fit the context of this specific learning environment. Effects of culturally relevant teaching on seventh grade African American students. statement and The Effects of Breakfast and Breakfast Composition on Cognition in Adults123. Ment Health Prev. Front Med (Lausanne). (Pdf) Effects of A Math-enhanced Curriculum and Instructional Approach 2020;2020:e8855306. Terms and Conditions, 2021;21:94250. 2021;12. 0 Google Scholar. Targeting a nationwide university student sample, assessing different health and mental status factors, and using standardized scales are among the strengths of this study. Purpose of this study is to examine the effect of "Development of Efficient Studying Skills Curriculum" on academic achievements and studying skills of 7th grade primary school students. 2022;11:e68. Essay Writing Service. Moreover, the surveyed student population derived from one university, while a better envisioning of our data would have come from a more diverse student population. Almarshad F, Does BMI. Article 2013;15:189210. Springer Nature. 2022;13. Higher diet quality in university students is associated with higher academic achievement: a cross-sectional study. Educ Res Int. Cultur Divers Ethnic Minor Psychol. Article Prev Med. Faught EL, Qian W, Carson VL, Storey KE, Faulkner G, Veugelers PJ, et al. 2022;48:37182. The longitudinal impact of diet, physical activity, sleep, and screen time on canadian adolescents academic achievement: an analysis from the COMPASS study. 2022;22:395. This study examines the use of picture descriptions as a strategy to develop and enhance communication skills among the eighth-grade students attending a private English school in Chile. 282 theory of multiple intelligences offers eight ways of teaching and learning styles. J Sch Health. Furthermore, academic performance was significantly higher among health science students in Southern Ethiopia [67]. The findings of the study suggest that the students communication skills increased as result of integrating picture descriptions in classroom activities, which in turn enhanced the students overall participation. Busch V, Loyen A, Lodder M, Schrijvers AJP, van Yperen TA, de Leeuw JRJ. 2022;12:e055201. We evaluated the data obtained using content analysis and presented it in tables. Alolabi H, Alchallah MO, Mohsen F, Marrawi M, Alourfi Z. J Affect Disord. i.e. Several factors affect academic achievement, including personal student characteristics (motivation, perception of wellbeing, quality of life, and involvement in activities), learning environment attributes (human resources, class size, teaching styles, rewards, extra-curricular activities, use of technology, evaluation systems, and physical accommodations), family support (home environment, parental support, and family size), and community facilities (clubs, gyms, gatherings, and outdoor events) [5,6,7,8,9,10,11]. The first section addressed sociodemographic characteristics of the participants as well as their major and year of study, internet availability, and monthly income at their household. Am J Health Behav. Al-Drees A, Abdulghani H, Irshad M, Baqays AA, Al-Zhrani AA, Alshammari SA, et al. 0000001649 00000 n 2019;32:3218. Pedagogical Interaction and Learning Performance as Determinants of College Student Psychological Distress: relationship to Self-Esteem and Career decision selfefficacy beliefs. Gomez-Pinilla F, Zhuang Y, Feng J, Ying Z, Fan G. Exercise impacts brain-derived neurotrophic factor plasticity by engaging mechanisms of epigenetic regulation. Al Qauhiz NM. Jawad M, McEwen A, McNeill A, Shahab L. To what extent should waterpipe tobacco smoking become a public health priority? He J, Chen X, Fan X, Cai Z, Huang F. Is there a relationship between body mass index and academic achievement? 2020;23:9961008. (PDF) Impact of Use of Technology in Mathematics Lessons on Student =y]5;bKTF}hEyrN} J75r^FOESYDp. Through. J Allied Health. Peltzer K, Pengpid S, Samuels TA, zcan NK, Mantilla C, Rahamefy OH, et al. 2020;2:117. Behavioral Disorders (BD) addresses compelling issues related to individuals with behavioral challenges. 2022;296:2507. The datasets generated and/or analyzed during the current study are not publicly available due to limitations of ethical approval involving the participants data and anonymity but are available from the corresponding authors on reasonable request. Afr Health Sci. 2021;9. Nevertheless, it is reported that university students have higher depression and anxiety rates compared to the general population [48,49,50], and can be affected by various social, academic, interpersonal, and environmental pressures [51]. Psychological distress among students in Enabling Education: an exploratory study. Drug Alcohol Rev. This is the first investigation on a Lebanese university students academic success in relation to lifestyle and mental profiles. In the second study, a multiple-baseline-across-students revealed only limited positive effects for on-task behavior when arithmetic assignments were shortened; effects were enhanced for two of the students when a model for correct responding was added to the shortened assignment modification. This study was conducted to demonstrate the effect of the layered curriculum on the academic achievement of the 9th grade students in English lesson. Weary-Smith KA. 1366 29 Eighty students, (40 males and 40 females) from the English department, College of Arts, University of Kufa, have been subjected in a survey by using a questionnaire to measure their academic. The influence of dietary factors in Central Nervous System Plasticity and Injury Recovery. Mehare T, Kassa R, Mekuriaw B, Mengesha T. Assessing predictors of academic performance for NMEI curriculum-based medical students found in the Southern Ethiopia. The results of this research study support the continuation of teacher collaboration that is focused, sustained, and perceived as helpful as a productive approach to increasing student success and teacher performance.The study illuminates the importance of the Standards for Professional Learning (Learning Forward, 2011) within the practice of an. Front Public Health. Front Psychol. Eur Educational Researcher. Generally, there are four characteristics that appear in the implementation of School-Based Curriculum, namely: (1) the granting of broad autonomy to schools; (2) social and parents participations are higher; (3) democratic and professional leadership; and (4) the working team is compact and transparent. 2021;10:149. State-based curriculum studies The states of Florida and Indiana have tracked the results of textbook adoptions since 2009 (Polikoff and Koedel, 2017). Briggs ARJ, Clark J, Hall I. Abstract [Excerpt] Two presidents, the National Governors Association, and numerous blue-ribbon panels have called for the development of state or national content standards for core subjects and examinations that assess student achievement of these standards. Wengreen HJ, Moncur C. Change in diet, physical activity, and body weight among young-adults during the transition from high school to college. Trends of obesity and overweight among College students in Oman: a cross sectional study. Academic motivation, and Self-Regulation: how do they predict academic achievement for medical students? J Psychiatr Res. 2017;18:1. 2014;14:256. Physical activity and academic achievement across the curriculum: results from a 3-year cluster-randomized trial. Moghadari-Koosha M, Moghadasi-Amiri M, Cheraghi F, Mozafari H, Imani B, Zandieh M, Self-Efficacy. According to Mehmood and Saifi (2011), socioeconomic status is a . To browse Academia.edu and the wider internet faster and more securely, please take a few seconds toupgrade your browser. J Am Coll Health. Lipoek S, Planinec J, Leskoek B, Pajtler A, PHYSICAL ACTIVITY OF, UNIVERSITY STUDENTS AND ITS RELATION TO PHYSICAL FITNESS AND ACADEMIC SUCCESS. BMJ Open. PDF The Effect Of The Cooperative Learning Method On Students - IJDRI Exploring the effects of health behaviors and mental health on students academic achievement: a cross-sectional study on lebanese university students. Google Scholar. Moreover, participants highlighted that the use of historical evidence offers important pedagogical benefits, such as learning without memorization and in-depth, permanent learning. 2013;24:13018. SENGUN, GOKHAN and RETR ZELK, Aye Dilek. This study aimed to determine the perceptions and experiences of prospective social studies teachers who created learning and teaching activities using historical evidence. 2019;6:204. CAS All methods were carried out in accordance with relevant guidelines and regulations in the declaration. (PDF) Student Achievement Factors - ResearchGate Google Scholar. The relationship between levels of physical activity and academic achievement among medical and Health Sciences students at Cyberjaya University College of Medical Sciences. If material is not included in the articles Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. 2017;59:56. Eur J Investig Health Psychol Educ. Diet, eating habits, physical activity, sleep, and smoking were evaluated, and mental health was assessed using a validated Arabic version of the combined Depression, Anxiety, Stress Score (DASS-8).
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effect of curriculum on student achievement pdf
