Daily entries from the 17th century London diary. Discover the meaning and history behind your last name and get a sense of identity and discover who you are and where you come from. DisclaimerPrivacy Policy. After escaping, he was imprisoned in the Tower of London until his father-in-law, Fairfax, arranged his release in February 1659. She had previously married Charles Lord Herbert; and she took for her third husband Thomas Howard, brother of the Earl of Carlisle. This field is for validation purposes and should be left unchanged. Ownership history Countesses Countesses of Widow of the James Stewart, 1st Duke of Richmond, wife of Thomas Howard. WebAnthony van Dyck - Lady Mary Villiers, Duchess of Richmond and Lennox 1622-85 Painting. Berk & Moskowitz represented Ogle at trial. This article about a seventeenth-century painting is a stub. At around 1660, the Churchill family were still comparatively minor gentry. We produce your artwork exactly like you wish. The Court of Appeals reasoned that applying Georgia law to immunize the Richmonds marital community from liability would effectively abrogate Arizonas community property laws, and particularly A.R.S. I am grateful to Helen Walch, Deputy Administrator, Blenheim Palace, for kindly checking for references to this work. WebMary Stewart, Duchess of Richmond and Duchess of Lennox (16221685), formerly Lady Mary Villiers, was the daughter of the George Villiers, 1st Duke of Buckingham and Katherine Manners, 19th Baroness de Ros. Artist artist QS:P170,Q150679 Title Portrait of Mary Villiers, Lady Herbert, later Duchess of Richmond and Duchess of Lennox (1622-1685) with her servant, Anne Sheppard, Mrs. Gibson (?-?) WebWomen Encyclopedias almanacs transcripts and maps Villiers, Frances (c. 16331677) Villiers, Frances (c. 16331677) views 3,143,180 updated Villiers, Frances (c. 16331677) Duchess of Richmond . The couple had two children: Esme and his sister Mary, born July 1651. This database contains family trees submitted to Ancestry by users who have indicated that their tree can only be viewed by Ancestry members to whom they have granted permission to see their tree. Les Classics. Sir Oliver Millar has discovered that this was listed in an inventory of c.1735 (Staffordshire Record Office) as a half-length portrait of Mary Villiers with her son Esme, 2nd Duke of Richmond and her daughter Mary, the future Countess of Arran by Wright. [1] On 3 August 1637, she married the 4th Duke of Lennox, who was created Duke of Richmond in 1641. These trees can change over time as users edit, remove, or otherwise modify the data in their trees. However, it is not known when this work entered the collection, or when the subjects were first so named. $18. The couple had two children: Esme and his sister Mary, born July 1651. The parties subsequently sued each other, and their wives, in Arizona. [1] During the 1650s, she was tutored by Andrew Marvell. The origin of that connection, however, is still unknown. Wright was so prolific during the 1660s that he must already have been employing studio assistants - as he is recorded as doing during the 1670s. by Wenceslaus Hollar, published by Johannes Meyssens, after Sir Anthony van Dyck etching, mid 17th century 10 1/8 in. The painting may be purchased as wall art, home decor, apparel, phone cases, greeting cards, and more. 17 relations. The chalk drawing is attached to a later mount on the back of which is inscribed in a late-eighteenth or early-nineteenth century hand: 'The Duke of Richmond, Son of the Duke of Buckingham's daughter.' Attention : Age at Marriage (August 3, 1637) Below 16 Years (15), George van Villiers Hertog van Buckingham, Catharina Manners Lady Ross, George van Villiers Hertog van Buckingham, James Stewart Hertog van Lennox En Richmond, Esm Stewart Hertog van Lennox en Richmond, Maria Stewart. ers, Captain John Villiers, Charles Villiers, George Villiers, Kg, Pc, Frs, 2nd Duke Of Buckingham, Francis Villiers, Vil f Buckingham Villiers, Lady Katherine Duchess Of Buckingham, Marchioness Of Antrim, 18th Baroness De Ros Of Helmsley Villiers (born Manners), ers, Charles Villiers, George 2nd Duke Of Buckingham, 19th Baron De Ros Of Helmsley Villiers, Kg, Francis Villiers, Villiers, me (2nd Duke Richmond/5th Duke Lennox) Stewart, Mary (5th Baroness Clifton Of Leighton Bromswold) Butler (born Stewart Stuart), Sarah Howard, George Villiers, Katherine Macdonnell (born Manners), George, 1st Duke Of Buckingham Villiers, Katherine Villiers (born Manners). Ephelia. Mary Villiers, later Duchess of Richmond and Lennox, with her cousin Charles Hamilton, Lord Arran, as Cupid, about 1636, by Van Dyck. Web1592 - 1628 Lady Catherine Manners, 19Th Baroness Ross, Duchess Of Buckingham 1602 - 1649 Spouse (s) 3Rd Baron Clifton 1St Duke Of Richmond Knight Of The Order Of The Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. It is a portrait of Mary Stewart, Duchess of Richmond as a young widow (pointing to Youll get hints when we find information about your relatives . 1854. Half sister of Kahterine Mac Donell. [7] In the course of their marriage, Mary tolerated her husband's mistresses and was called "a most virtuous and pious lady, in a vicious age and Court". Lady Mary Villiers, Duchess of Lennox and Richmond. Mary Villiers, later Duchess of Richmond and Lennox, with her cousin Charles Hamilton, Lord Arran, as Cupid, circa 1636, by Anthony van Dyck. Last edited by MARC Bot December 7, 2022 | History Edit An edition of Sir Anthony Van Dyck's portraits of Lady Mary Villiers, Duchess of Richmond and Lennox (1976) ; Sothebys, 10 April 1991 (72). WebDetails Title: Mary Villiers, Duchess of Richmond and Lennox Creator: Antony van Dyke Date Created: c. 1640 artist: Anonymous Tags: English school, Portrait Provenance: Axel Esme Stuart, 2nd Duke of Richmond, born 2 November 1649, died young of smallpox in Paris in August 1660. Physical Description: 19 p. (on double leaves), [9] double leaves of plates : ill. (some col.) ; 31 cm. Image released under Creative Commons CC-BY-NC-ND (3.0 Unported). Discover your family history in millions of family trees and more than a billion birth,marriage, death, census, and miltary records. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. [2] Mary was the daughter of Lady Mary was only six, and the resulting separation from her mother was traumatic. [5] It has been suggested that Buckingham's pursuit of Mary was part of a scheme to regain possession of his father's former London residence, York House; Fairfax, who had been given the house, went along with this. It is possible that since both of them once supposedly belonged to the Oxenstierna family, the bust-portrait was painted after the larger one at Skokloster when the misleading connection to Ebba Brahe became standard. Further reading:L. Stainton and C. White, Drawing in England from Hilliard to Hogarth, exhibition catalogue, British Museum, London 1987, pp.122-3, cat. The trial court agreed and dismissed Richmonds wife from the case, but refused to enter final judgment against her at that time. Stretched on canvas or printed as photo. When Marys father, the profligate George Villiers, 1st Duke of Buckingham, bi-sexual favourite of King James I and the young Charles I was assassinated in 1628, her mother, Catherine Manners , lost no time in marrying Randal MacDonal of Antrim. Daughter of George Villiers, 1st Duke of Buckingham and Katherine MacDonnell Terry and I had a long exchange about the Duchess, her unconventional reputation, and whether or not she was the poet, "Ephelia" on 17 March, 1666/67https://www.pepysdiary.com/diary/1667/03/17/#c549. WebMary Villiers, Duchess of Richmond and Lennox is a painting by Anthony van Dyck which was uploaded on August 14th, 2020. You can contact the owner of the tree to get more information. Mary Villiers, Lady Herbert of Shurland, circa 1636, by Anthony van Dyck. Widow of the 1st Duke of Richmond, wife of Thomas Howard. Mary is the subject of several paintings by Anthony van Dyck as well as a portrait with her children by John Michael Wright. This portrait is connected to the bust-length portrait of Mary Villiers in the collection at Gripsholm Castle. On 8 January 1634, at the age of 12, she married the 15-year-old Charles, Lord Herbert, eldest son of the 4th Earl of Pembroke and 1st Earl of Montgomery, but was widowed in 1635 when her young husband died of smallpox or perhaps petechiae. The Venetian ambassador in London wrote on 3 September 1660 that he had been of great promise, and the king and Court are much grieved.8 Esmes importance may account for the unusually large number of surviving images of, or including, his posthumous portrait. Name variations: Lady Frances Howard. The Venetian ambassador in London wrote on 3 September 1660 that he was ' of great promise, and the king and Court are much grieved' (Calendar of State Papers Venetian, 1659-61, pp.190-1, cited in G.E.C., The Complete Peerage, London 1945, vol.10, p.834). This database contains family trees submitted to Ancestry by users who have indicated that their tree can only be viewed by Ancestry members to whom they have granted permission to see their tree.These trees can change over time as users edit, remove, or otherwise modify the data in their trees. Richmonds wife then moved to dismiss the claims against her, arguing that the contract was governed by Georgia law, therefore, Georgia law should govern the Richmonds marital community rights and liabilities as well. (Warrington), Her portrait: http://www.npg.org.uk/live/search/person.asp?Link. This is the same name as that given in the Sandwell Park inventories for the boy in the triple portrait. L&M: Mary "Mal" Villiers Stuart, Duchess of Richmond, widow of the 1st Duke, and only sister to George Villiers, 2nd Buckingham, Lady of the Bedchamber to Queen Catherine since March 1662. His small figure is tenderly encircled by the arms of his mother and sister. This text clearly suggests that the drawing was made, or completed, posthumously. George Villiers Duke of Buckingham Anthony van Dyck - Lady Mary Villiers, Later Duchess of Richmond and Lennox, with Charles Hamilton, Painting. On 8 January 1634, at the age of 12, she married the 15-year-old Charles, Lord Herbert, eldest son of the 4th Earl of Pembroke and 1st Earl of Montgomery, but was widowed in 1635 when her young husband died of smallpox. [6] Buckingham remained under suspicion by the government, and was placed under house arrest a few weeks later. In the Churchill family collection at Blenheim Palace, Oxfordshire is a portrait showing the two children alone, but otherwise similarly composed to the Tate work. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Copyright 2022 A member of the crowd recognised the duchess from a dinner she had attended. Esme was an extremely important little boy, and his death was a matter of regret at the highest level. This database contains family trees submitted to Ancestry by users who have indicated that their tree can be viewed by all Ancestry subscribers.These trees can change over time as users edit, remove, or otherwise modify the data in their trees. Clarendon (Life, iii. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. WebHistorical Person Search Search Search Results Results Duchess of Richmond, Mary Villiers Stewart (1622 - 1685) Try FREE for 14 days Try FREE for 14 days How do we create a persons profile? Train/manage team of 14 (10 direct, 4 indirect) for internal audits, complaint intake, She had previously married Charles Lord Herbert; and she took for her third husband, Thomas Howard, brother of the Earl of Carlisle, who fought the duel with Jermyn. Media in category "Mary Villiers, Duchess of Richmond and Lennox". Cokayne; with Vicary Gibbs, H.A. x 7 1/2 in. [3] She was baptised at St Mary, Bishophill Junior (York), on 1 August 1638. Edition: [1st ed.]. (On the other hand, in around 1660 the Churchill family were still comparatively minor gentry.). : Van Dyck and the Representation of Dress in Seventeenth-Century Portraiture, Brepols, 2001, ISBN 2-503-50880-4. References His mother was Mary Villiers, daughter of the notorious 1st Duke of Buckingham, the favourite of both James I and Charles I, who had been murdered in 1628. occasionally a variant of, Do not sell or share my personal information. "In the course of their marriage, Mary tolerated her husband's mistresses and was called "a most virtuous and pious lady, in a vicious age and Court". Their profusion may also reflect the many years the artist himself had spent in Rome. Howard (born Stewart), 3rd Baron Clifton 1st Duke Of Richmond Knight Of The Order Of The Garter James Stewart 4th Duke Of Fourth Duke Of George Duke Of Buckingham Villiers, Katherine Duchess Of Buckingham Villiers ( Manners), Charles Villiers, George Duke Of Buckingham Villiers, To enable the proper functioning and security of the website, we collect information via cookies as specified in our, James Stewart, 1st Duke of Richmond, 4th Duke of Lennox, Esm Stewart, 2nd Duke of Richmond, 5th Duke of Lennox, Mary Stewart (Stuart), 5th Baroness Clifton of Leighton Bromswold, Riddlebarger [Roltisberger] Family Web Site, Mary Stuart Stewart Howard (born Villiers), Mary, Duchess Of Richmond Stewart - 1st Duke of Richmond - 4th Duke of Lennox 30th June 1624 - Earl of March - Baron Stuart of Leighton Bromswald - Kg 1633 - Pc (born Villiers). A half-length drawing in chalks and graphite of the little boy alone, also by Wright, is now in the National Gallery of Scotland.7 In it, the boy is shown holding an urn inscribed, in Latin RAPTVS EST NE MALATIA MVTARET INTELLECTVM EIVS, which may be translated as he was taken away so that disease should not alter his understanding. WebMary Villiers, Duchess of Buckingham ( ne Fairfax; 30 July 1638 20 October 1704), [1] was the wife of George Villiers, 2nd Duke of Buckingham. Mary Villiers (later Mary Stuart, Duchess of Lennox and Richmond), who may have later written and published as Ephelia , was born at Wallingford House in London, the eldest of three children, and the only girl. WebMary Villiers, Duchess of Richmond and Lennox (1622-1685), Daughter of 1st Duke of Buckingham; wife of 1st Duke of Richmond. Mary Stewart, Duchess of Richmond and Duchess of Lennox (16221685), formerly Lady Mary Villiers, was the daughter of the George Villiers, 1st Duke of Buckingham and Katherine Manners, 19th Baroness de Ros. Does this text contain inaccurate information or language that you feel we should improve or change? These symbols are all classical in origin and would have been understood clearly by contemporary viewers well schooled in ancient Greek and Latin culture. Mary Stewart, Duchess of Richmond and Duchess of Lennox (16221685), formerly Lady Mary Villiers, was the daughter of the George Villiers, 1st Duke of Buckingham and Katherine Manners, 19th Baroness de Ros. Connect to the World Family Tree to find out, Mar 1 1622 - London, Middlesex, England and Baptised at St Martin in the field, London, England, Nov 26 1685 - City of Westminster, London, Middlesex, England, Esme (2nd Duke Richmond/5th Duke Lennox) Stewart Of Darnley, Mary (5th Baroness Clifton Of Leighton Bromswold) Butler (born Stewart Stuart), Circa 1622 - London, , Middlesex, England, George 1st Duke Of Buckingham Villiers, 1st Duke Of Buckingham, Catherine Macdonnell / Villiers ( Manners). In October 1670 the duchess, with the queen, and her friend the Duchess of Buckingham decided to go to a fair near Audley End disguised as country women for a "merry frolic", dressed in red petticoats and waistcoats. The photograph may be purchased as wall art, home decor, apparel, phone cases, greeting cards, and more. When they tried to buy stockings and gloves, their speech was also conspicuous. If you would like to view one of these trees in its entirety, you can contact the owner of the tree to request permission to see the tree. Lady Mary Stewart (10 July 1651 4 July 1668). $22. The case proceeded to trial (in the absence of Richmond who failed to appear) without further input or defense from Richmonds wife, and a judgment for $1,037,060 was entered in favor of Ogle against Richmond. The following 27 files are in this category, out of 27 total. The party returned followed by as many people at the fair as had horses.[2]. The strongly promoted attribution of the verse of late-seventeenth century woman poet Ephelia to Mary Howard, Duchess of Richmond and Lennox, should be rejected. Berk Law Group Gathered from those who lived during the same time period, were born in the same place, or who have a family name in common. All structured data from the file namespace is available under the. The same work appeared in a later account of that collection, at Sandwell, Staffordshire, published in 1801, when it hung 'Over the chimney' in the 'Gentleman's Blue Dressing-Room' and was described as 'A half-length of the duchess of Richmond, duke Esme, and lady Mary Stuart, afterwards countess of Arran; by Wright' (Rev. Geni requires JavaScript! The party returned followed by as many people at the fair as had horses. WebMary Villiers Duchess of Richmond and Lennox 1622 85 is a photograph by Unknown Artist which was uploaded on April 14th, 2021. [4], Mary was to have married Philip Stanhope, 2nd Earl of Chesterfield, but developed a preference for Buckingham, whom she married on 15 September 1657 at Bolton Percy, following his return from exile. 19th century copies of the bust-portrait exist in both Sinebrychoff in Helsinki and at the museum in Jakobstad, Finland. WebMary Villiers, Lady Herbert of Shurland is a c. 1636 oil painting on canvas by Anthony van Dyck. The placename was probably transferred after the Norman Conquest from any of numerous places in France named with Old French, Richmond in southwest London received this name only in the reign of Henry VII in honor of the king who had been Earl of Richmond until he came to the throne and is unlikely to be the source of this surname. The case proceeded to trial (in the absence of Richmond who failed to appear) without further input or defense from Richmonds wife, and a judgment for $1,037,060 c.1661Oil on canvas965 x 1195 mmPurchased with assistance from the Friends of the Tate Gallery (Dr A.T. Horton Bequest) 1991T06455. According to tradition the portrait once belonged to the collection of the Swedish Lord High Chancellor Axel Oxenstierna (1583-1654). Maureen E. Mulvihill's arguments for it are vitiated by circular reasoning and uncritical use of evidence. All products are produced on-demand and shipped worldwide within 2 - 3 business days. - 2B7PR15 from Alamy's library of millions of high resolution stock photos, illustrations and vectors. This case involved the liability of an Arizona couples marital community under a contract that was subject to Georgia law. Sitter in 16 portraits You can contact the owner of the tree to get more information. [8] In 1668, after fatally wounding Francis Talbot, 11th Earl of Shrewsbury, in a duel, Buckingham set up house with his widow, Anna, and Mary Villiers was obliged to return to live with her parents until the liaison ended in 1674. A member of the crowd recognised the duchess from a dinner she had attended. Born in March 1622, she had married as her second husband, in 1637, James Stuart, 1st Duke of Richmond (16121655). was the daughter of the 1st Duke of Buckingham. WebMary Villiers, Duchess of Richmond and Lennox. For discussion, and sharing interesting links, join the email list atGroups.io, Receive each days diary entry as an email, Mary, Duchess of Richmond, with her children, Esm and Mary, by, Mary Stuart (Duchess of Richmond): Summary, 4th Earl of Pembroke and 1st Earl of Montgomery, Esm Stewart, 2nd Duke of Richmond and 5th Duke of Lennox, "Portrait of Mary Villiers Lady Herbert of Shurland (16221685) 1636", Royal Genealogy Database, University of Hull, Mary Villiers, Duchess of Richmond and Lennox, "Thumbprints of Ephelia" by Maureen E. Mulvihill, Princeton Research Forum, in, http://www.npg.org.uk/live/search/person.asp?Link, https://www.pepysdiary.com/diary/1667/03/17/#c549. Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. On behalf of Ogle, Berk Law Group, P.C. WebMary Villiers, Duchess of Richmond and Lennox primary name: Villiers, Mary other name: (Duchess of) Richmond and Lennox WebStryker's Sustainability Solutions. Maureen E. Mulvihill has built a case for Mary Villiers as the author of the poems published under the pseudonym Ephelia, including Female Poemsby Ephelia (1679). More from This Artist Similar Designs. 280) has a similar account. Portrait of Mary Villiers, Duchess of Richmond and Lennox. Duchesses of Richmond & Somerset (15251536), https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Duchess_of_Richmond&oldid=1082946136, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 4.0, As long as married to the Duke of Richmond, This page was last edited on 16 April 2022, at 02:23. In compiling this entry, I am grateful for advice and comments from Mr Colin Hunter, Dr Frances Harris, British Library, Sir Oliver Millar, and Katrina Thomson, Curator, Print Room, National Gallery of Scotland. 480.607.7900 A Roller, Two Peregrine Falcons and a Long-Eared Owl with her Young, A Lady of the Grenville Family and her Son, Portrait of a Gentleman with a Dog, Probably Sir Thomas Tipping, Portrait of Mrs Salesbury with her Grandchildren Edward and Elizabeth Bagot, Unknown artist, Britain, attributed to John Greenhill, Creative Commons CC-BY-NC-ND (3.0 Unported). Brandie R. Siegfried's modernized edition of Poems and Fancies with The Animal Parliament by Margaret Cavendish, Duchess of Newcastle (162373), is surely 1 2 3 4 Review Check nearby libraries When you buy books using these links the Internet Archive may earn a small commission. WebMary, daughter to George Villiers, first Duke of Buckingham; wife of James, fourth Duke of Lennox, and third Duke of Richmond, who left her a widow secondly in 1655. A member of the crowd recognised the queen from a dinner she had attended. A half-length drawing in chalks and graphite of the little boy alone, also by Wright, is now in the National Gallery of Scotland. (250 mm x 188 mm) paper size Reference Collection NPG D9527 Start a free family tree online and well do the searching for you. Matthew, Henry Colin Gray, Brian Harrison, and Lawrence Goldman, editors. WebDownload this stock image: Mary Villiers, Dutchess of Lennox and Richmond, 1625-77. WebMary Villiers, Countess of Buckingham (ne Beaumont; c. 1570 19 April 1632) is perhaps best known as the mother of the royal favourite Sir George Villiers, 1st Duke of Buckingham. They had two children: Sometime before 1664, Mary married Colonel Thomas Howard (d. 1678): he was a younger brother of Charles Howard, 1st Earl of Carlisle, and is chiefly remembered for his duel in 1662 with Henry Jermyn, 1st Baron Dover. The boy is shown wearing a fantasy form of classical costume. Wife of (256 mm x 191 mm) plate size Birth of Mary Stewart (Stuart), 5th Baroness Clifton "Lady Mary Villiers", "Mary Stewart", "'Mall' Villiers", "pseudonym Ephelia", "Mary Howard", Duchess Consort of Richmond; Duchess Consort of Lennox; Principal Lady of the Bedchamber to Queen Henrietta Maria, Esm Stewart, 2nd Duke of Richmond and 5th Duke of Lennox (1649-1660), Lady Mary Stewart, married the 1st Earl of Arran (1651-1668). WebTitle: Mary Villiers, Duchess of Richmond and Lennox; Creator: Antony van Dyke; Date Created: c. 1640; artist: Anonymous; Tags: English school, Portrait; Provenance: Axel The duchess was made a Lady of the Bedchamber to Catherine of Braganza, queen of Charles II of England, and held the position from 1663 until 1692. Sothebys, 14 May 1986 (160) and Christies, 10 November 1995 (70). On her death, the dowager duchess was buried with her husband in the Buckingham vault at Westminster Abbey.[10]. [2], Mary was the daughter of Thomas Fairfax, 3rd Lord Fairfax of Cameron, and his wife, Anne. Tate Report 199092, London 1992, p.47, reproduced. Esme was an extremely important little boy, and his death was a matter of regret at the highest level. The same urn appears in the Blenheim double portrait. It shows influence from the many portraits of Mary Villiers executed by Anthony van Dyck at the same time, althought it can not be regarded as a reproduction of one in particular. Explore museums and play with Art Transfer, Pocket Galleries, Art Selfie, and more. Tempe, AZ. Chart showing the number of references in each month of the diarys entries. The costumes were outlandish rather than convincing, and they began to draw a crowd, when they tried to buy stockings and gloves their speech was also conspicuous. Please enable JavaScript in your browser's settings to use this part of Geni. With or without painting frame. The costumes were outlandish rather than convincing, and they began to draw a crowd. WebCreator: Hardman, Sammy J. Verbal communication from Sir Oliver Millar, 2001, referring to a document in Staffordshire Record Office. Its provenance remains unknown. High-quality museum quality from Austrian manufactory. [4], In October 1670 the duchess, with the queen, and her friend the Duchess of Richmond decided to go to a fair near Audley End disguised as country women for a "merry frolic", dressed in red petticoats and waistcoats. The portrait was given as a gift by the owner of Hjulsta estate Fredrik August Liljecrantz to Magnus Brahe, the owner of Skokloster Castle in 1839, as it was thought that the portrait depicted Ebba Brahe (1596-1674). [9], The duke died in 1687. The party returned followed by as many people at the fair as had horses. This database contains family trees submitted to Ancestry by users who have indicated that their tree can be viewed by all Ancestry subscribers. WebMary Villiers may refer to: Mary Villiers, Countess of Buckingham (c. 15701632) Mary Villiers, Duchess of Buckingham (16381704) Mary Stewart, Duchess of Richmond On 3 August 1637, she married the 4th Duke of Lennox, who was created Duke of Richmond in 1641.
