[42]:35 In the UK, the Liberal government passed the Defence of the Realm Act 1914 when pub hours were licensed, beer was watered down and was subject to a penny a pint extra tax,[79] and in 1916 a State Management Scheme meant that breweries and pubs in certain areas of Britain were nationalized, especially in places where armaments were made. Temperance View Results create your own baby name poll more baby name polls. [name_f]Temperance[/name_f] [name_u]Flynn[/name_u] Tilly [12] Furthermore, temperance activists were able to promote suffrage more effectively than suffrage activists were, because of their wide-ranging experiences as activists, and because they argued for a concrete desire for safety at home, rather than for an abstract desire for justice as suffragists did. FWIW, am not sure about Violaine. In the speech, Lincoln criticized early methods of the temperance movement as overly forceful and advocated reason as the solution to the problem of intemperance, praising the current temperance movement methods of the Washingtonian movement. [5]:23 However, abstinence messages were largely ignored by Americans until the 1820s. Review your baby names suggestion and choose your favorite. The organization became quite radical, organizing rallies, demonstrations and marches to influence as many people as possible to sign the pledge of allegiance to the society and to resolve to abstain "from all liquors of an intoxicating quality, whether ale, porter, wine or spirits, except as medicine. [4]:115 These movements emphasized sympathy over coercion, yet unlike the Washingtonian movements, emphasized helplessness as well with relief from their addictions as a result from seeking the grace of God. [80], In 1913, the ASL began its efforts for national prohibition. The Band of Hope was founded in 1847 in[Leeds, UK by the Reverend Jabez Tunnicliff. [26] When the Word of Wisdom was written, the Latter Day Saints were residing in Kirtland, Ohio and the Kirtland Temperance Society was organized on October 6, 1830, with 239 members. [name_f]Temperance[/name_f] [name_f]Faith[/name_f], for nicknames maybe [name_f]Emme[/name_f]. In late 17th-century North America, alcohol was a vital part of colonial life as a beverage, medicine, and commodity for men, women, and children. [61]:5, This new trend in the history of the temperance movement was the last but it proved to be the most effective. [34]:602 Efficiency was also an important argument for the government because it wanted its soldiers to be sober. [38] In 1838, the mass working class movement for universal suffrage for men, Chartism, included a current called "temperance chartism". Select Gender. During the colonial era, leaders such as Peter Chartier, King Hagler and Little Turtle resisted the use of rum and brandy as trade items, in an effort to protect Native Americans from cultural changes they viewed as destructive. Thereafter, the movement spread throughout Ireland and to Great Britain. Sawislak, Karen. The name Temperance is girl's name of English origin. Not too long ago, Temperance was found only on lists of Puritan baby names . The movement believed that alcohol use disorder was a threat to scientific progress, as it was believed citizens had to be strong and sober to be ready for the modern age. Temperance is one of the cardinal virtues listed in Aristotle's tractate the Nicomachean Ethics. [42]:25, In 1840, a group of artisans in Baltimore, Maryland[43] created their own temperance society that could appeal to hard-drinking men like themselves. The gradual relaxation of licensing laws went on throughout the 20th century, with Mississippi being the last state to end prohibition in 1966. He was also accomplished in rallying supporters; the Cincinnati Enquirer called Wheeler "the strongest political force of his day". Higher class women did not need to work because they could rely on their husbands' ability to support their families and they consequently had more leisure time to engage in organizations and associations that were affiliated with the temperance movement. Not too long ago, Temperance was found only on lists of Puritan, 50), Bess of Hardwick's short,lived daughter, nickname of Elizabeth Tudor by her brother, Edward, narrator of a collection of stories by Joel Chandler Harris, character in Far from the Madding Crowd by Thomas Hardy, character on "Bones", and main character in Kathy Reich's books. Bootlegging was a profitable activity, and crime increased rather than decreased as expected and advocated by proponents. Calling themselves the Washingtonians, they pledged complete abstinence, attempting to persuade others through their own experience with alcohol rather than relying on preaching and religious lectures. [30]:132, Although he advocated temperance, Joseph Smith did not preach complete abstinence from alcohol. I was going to say . The name Temperance is primarily a female name of English origin that means Moderation, Self-Control. [3]:30, As a response to rising social problems in urbanized areas, a stricter form of temperance emerged called teetotalism, which promoted the complete abstinence from alcoholic beverages, this time including wine and beer, not just ardent spirits. [6], In the 18th century, there was a gin craze in Great Britain. The law was repealed two years later, but it set a precedent. Temperance used to be a common name in United States, first appeared in 1916 and over 2859 babies have been given the name in . These early temperance societies called for moderate drinking (hence the name "temperance"), but had little influence outside of their geographical areas. Temperance movement focused on Catholics from Irish and German descent for their alleged preference for alcohol. [42]:23 They believed that abstinence would help decrease crime, make families stronger, and improve society as a whole. [39][40] Faced with the refusal of the Parliament of the time to give the right to vote to working people, the temperance chartists saw the campaign against alcohol as a way of proving to the elites that working-class people were responsible enough to be granted the vote. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). The temperance movement is a social movement promoting temperance or complete abstinence from consumption of alcoholic beverages. Temperance was seen as a feminine, religious and moral duty, and when it was achieved, it was also seen as a way to gain familial and domestic security as well as salvation in a religious sense. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. It aimed to save working class children from the drinking parents by teaching them the importance and principles of sobriety and teetotalism. They argued that sympathy was an overlooked method for helping people with alcohol addictions, citing coercion as an ineffective method. I don't like the name Temperance, it's weird. [name_f]Temperance[/name_f] Adelia/Temperance [name_f]Adele[/name_f] Teddy [106]:89 June Sochen called women who joined movements such as women's temperance organizations "pragmatic feminists", because they took action to solve their grievances, but were not interested in altering traditional sex roles. They, however, differed from the Washingtonians through their closed rather than public meetings, fines, and membership qualifications, believing their methods were more effective in curbing men's alcohol addictions. Some proponents also opened special temperance hotels and lunch wagons, and they also lobbied for banning liquor during prominent events. Asquithalthough a heavy drinker himself[73]took the lead by proposing to close about a third of the 100,000 pubs in England and Wales, with the owners compensated through a new tax on surviving pubs. The last Australian state to do so was South Australia in 1967. [46][47][48], During the Victorian period, the temperance movement became more political, advocating the legal prohibition of all alcohol, rather than only calling for moderation. I love [name_f]Temperance[/name_f] [name_f]Sybil[/name_f], and I think [name_f]Tulip[/name_f] is so cute as a nickname! Ive narrowed down a list to the following: [name_f]Temperance[/name_f] [name_f]Edelweiss[/name_f] Teddy . [61]:56, By 1831, there were over 24 women's organizations which were dedicated to the temperance movement. [42]:3536, The examples and perspective in this section, The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, Growing radicalism and influence (1840s1850s), Transition to a mass movement (1860s1900s), Legislative successes and failures (1910s), Association with independence movements (1920s1960s). This influenced the Third Great Awakening in the United States. [106]:1112, The Woman's Christian Temperance Union (WCTU) grew out of a spontaneous crusade against saloons and liquor stores that began in Ohio and spread throughout the Midwestern United States during the winter of 18731874. [12], In the United States, the temperance movement was in decline: Fundamentalist and nativist groups had become dominant in the movement, which led moderate members to leave the movement. The ten best girls middle names for Tatum: Tatum Tamara Tatum Madison Tatum Lainey Tatum Maeve Tatum Carmen Tatum Anastasia Tatum Temperance Tatum Violet Tatum Matilda Tatum Maisie Scroll down for more middle names for Tatum, names like Tatum and boys names to go with Tatum. "[49], In this period there was local success at restricting or banning the sale of alcohol in many parts of the United States. [75][76], The movement gained traction during the First World War, with President Wilson issuing sharp restrictions on the sale of alcohol in many combatant countries. The meetings were held frequently and pledges of temperance were confessed. (one of my favorite combos right now is [name_u]Asa[/name_u] Temperance), [name_f]Temperance[/name_f] [name_f]Jane[/name_f] Chrissy Teigen and . Chicago political bosses A.C. Hesing and Hermann Raster forced the Republican Party to adopt an anti-temperance platform at the 1872 Republican National Convention with the threat of taking the German and European vote away from the party. You can use the second name to honor a family member. By 1835, they had gained 1.5 million members. Which category does this name fit into? [name_f]Ann[/name_f] / [name_f]Nan[/name_f] At a Chicago meeting of the National American Woman Suffrage Association, Susan B. Anthony stated that women suffer the most from drunkenness. For girls, I like elegant names as middle names. Its peak of influence was in 1818, and it ended in 1820, having made no significant mark on the future of the temperance movement. Grant, then president of the LDS church, officially called on the Latter-day Saints to strictly adhere to the Word of Wisdom, including complete abstinence from alcohol. [4]:113 After the 1850s, the temperance movement was characterized more by prevention by means of prohibitions laws than remedial efforts to facilitate the recovery of alcoholics. [name_f]Temperance[/name_f] [name_f]Violaine[/name_f] (either/or). [42]:2324 By the turn of the century, temperance societies became commonplace in the US. [36][37] The Catholic temperance movement started in 1838 when the Irish priest Theobald Mathew established the Teetotal Abstinence Society in 1838. However, the People's Tax of 1910 included a stiff tax on pubs. In terms of looking at this name through a Greek Myth lens, Temperance and all things related to self-control was portrayed through Sophrosyne. Origin: British. In Nauvoo, Illinois, Smith was far less discreet with his drinking habits. Kourt, tagged the DMV, and posted a photo of her license on Instagram with the new . [name_f]Temperance[/name_f] [name_f]Zinnia[/name_f] Woops, just read above replies - I like Tempe/Tempy, Perrie, Tess & Pepper. Founded in 1901, it went on to defeat Winston Churchill in Dundee in the 1922 general election. [4]:114 New and revitalized organizations emerged including the Young Men's Christian Association (YMCA) and the early Woman's Christian Temperance Union (WCTU). As a side note, our random name generator can generate up to 2 middle names at a time. The Civil War put an immediate, if temporary, end to early temperance efforts. Fill out the form and click generate to start generating middle names. The name Temperance is girl's name of English origin. If they don't like their first name, they can go by the second name. The temperance movement of the 19th and early 20th centuries was an organized effort to encourage moderation in the consumption of intoxicating liquors or press for complete abstinence. [110] Frances Willard, the organization's second president, helped grow the organization into the largest women's religious organization in the 19th century. [44], By 1845, the Washingtonian movement was no longer as prominent for three reasons. The Salvation Army quickly spread internationally, maintaining an emphasis on abstinence. Smoldering City: Chicagoans and the Great Fire, 1871-1874. I've always loved names that were slightly more unique, so my kids don't have to be Ava M. or Sophia M. in school and I like how Temperance sounds with my last night. England Early Modern English 1575 Temperaunce BUmar-vol1 p. 91; 1581 Temperance COmar-vol5 p. 6; 1583 Temperance ibid. [42]:26 Apart from the prohibition by law, there were also ideas to establish state monopoly on all alcohol sales,[42]:27 or through law reform remove profit from the alcohol industry. When a second wave of state prohibition in the 1880s receded, both were superseded by the Anti-Saloon League, founded in 1893. Numerous periodicals devoted to temperance were published[note 7] and temperance theatre, which had started in the 1820s, became an important part of the American cultural landscape at this time. [12] In Australia, early hotel closing times were reverted in the 1950s and 1960s. [68]:163 Scholars have estimated that by 1900, one in ten Americans had signed a pledge to abstain from drinking,[69] as the temperance movement became the most well-organized lobby group of the time. [101] Their effort succeeded and when Jayaram Jayalalithaa was voted in, she shut down five hundred liquor shops on her first day in office. [name_f]Temperance[/name_f] [name_u]June[/name_u] [name_f]Temperance[/name_f] [name_f]Eve[/name_f], [name_f]Temperance[/name_f] [name_f]Sybil[/name_f] is absolutely my favorite! [42]:3839, Nevertheless, restriction of consumption was most emphasized in the movement, but ideas on how to accomplish this were varied and conflicting. Simple! [25], Out of the religious revival and reform appeared the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints and Seventh-day Adventism, new Christian denominations that established criteria for healthy living as a part of their religious teachings, namely temperance. The University of Chicago Press, 1996. Tempest . Gospel rescue missions or inebriate homes were created that allowed homeless drunkards a safe place to reform and learn to practice total abstinence while receiving food and shelter. The reality star, who married Travis Barker in 2022, revealed on Thursday that she legally took her married name. This created conflict between the teetotalists and the more moderate members of the ATS. [name_f]Tess[/name_f] / [name_f]Tessie[/name_f] [64][65], The Anti-Saloon League was an organization that began in Ohio in 1893. [2], After the American Revolution there was a new emphasis on good citizenship for the new republic. [42]:2526 The movement put itself at service of the state, but was critical of it. "[102], Temperance proponents saw the alcohol problem as the most crucial problem of Western civilization. p. 6 [4]:109[12][3]:38[note 1] There was a concentration on advice against hard spirits rather than on abstinence from all alcohol, and on moral reform rather than legal measures against alcohol. [13][42]:23 Nevertheless, temperance was tied in with both religious renewal and progressive politics, particularly female suffrage. [13][12][3]:23 The Awakening brought with it an optimism about moral reform, achieved through volunteer organizations. [12] During this time, prohibitionists used anti-German sentiment related to the war to rally against alcohol sales, since many brewers were of German-American descent. [3]:47, A myriad of factors contributed to women's interest in the temperance movement. [name_f]Temperance[/name_f] [name_f]Luella[/name_f] Tula. Temperance . Carrie Nation was one of the most extreme temperance movement workers and she was arrested 30 times for destroying property at bars, saloons, and even pharmacies, believing that even alcohol which was used for medicine was unjustified. Meaning: moderation. Popular songwriters such as Susan McFarland Parkhurst, George Frederick Root, Henry Clay Work and Stephen C. Foster composed a number of these songs. I love the name Guinevere, but I can't think of a really good brother and sister name for her. [50], The actions of the temperance movement included organizing sobriety lectures and setting up reform clubs for men and children. Lyman's work enjoyed a wide readership and support from leading Protestant ministers as well as the emerging middle class; temperance fit well with the middle-class ethic of encouraging hard work and a sober workforce. In 1767, the average New England family was consuming seven barrels of hard cider annually, which equates to about 35-gallons per person.
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temperance middle name
