Frances Dee projects the right romantic naivety and then determination as Betsy, even if the character doesnt always make much sense but then neither do we at times. Betsy also begins to wonder if voodoo might be able to cure her. And after his dramatic resignation, Lord Goldsmith has spoken out . In its tale of the ill-fated marriage between a Serbian immigrant (Simone Simon) avoided outright villains and skillfully mined the moral grey zone. Otherwise, the Using a small effigy of Jessica, the man in black and the houngan attempt to draw her to the houmfort. She encounters Jessica, her patient, wandering the grounds of Fort Holland that night, and is initially frightened by the nonverbal, affectless woman, who, as Dr. Maxwell later informs Betsy, was left without the willpower to speak or act by herself after a tropical fever irreparably damaged her spinal cord. [33] Of the narration in the final scene, which is the only narration in the film not spoken by Betsy, he wrote that the line "pity those who are dead, and wish peace and happiness to the living" is "meant to encompass the white characters [] But the decision to end with the sculpture of Ti Misery and the voice of the black man directs these sentiments back to 'the misery and pain of slavery. Horrible, people just laying on the pavement, a guy slumped like he was dead in a wheelchair, etc. Finally reaching the village, Betsy enters a shack to consult with the voodoo priest. The 2023 Writers Strike Explained: How We Got Here and What to Expect, Dune: Part Two Teaser: Timothe Chalamet Reigns Supreme in Sequels First Footage, You Can Roll a Turd in Glitter: Will Poulter and Chukwudi Iwuji Became Marvel Villains in the Makeup Chair, Box Office: 'Spider-Verse' Returns to No. Arnold Schwarzenegger: James Camerons Terminator Predicted the Rise of A.I. low budgets and quickie schedules for a Hollywood studio; and, (2) Some of the a deadly black leopard gets loose in a New Mexico town. From its campus base in Norman, Oklahoma, WLT administers the prestigious Neustadt International Prize for Literature, the NSK Neustadt Prize for Children's Literature, and the Puterbaugh Conferences on World Literature. Tourneur's I Walked With A Zombie sounds, no doubt deliberately, like a cheapo creature feature, but it's really a melodrama in horror-movie disguise, more kin to Wide Sargasso Sea than Night . Do we really need five film historians, four writers and Frances Dee, although well in her nineties, offers some lucid insight into her performance in Blood Money, and clearly demonstrates an actor's process of thought and understanding in role development. In order to post comments, please make sure JavaScript and Cookies are enabled, and reload the page. Later, the natives discover the bodies of Jessica and Wesley floating in the surf and carry them back to Fort Holland, where Paul comforts Betsy. allotted schedule. I'm damned if I voodoo, and I'm dead if I don't Kick the crypt and baby walk with me And we'll find a new place to haunt Now the dead can't die, they're not alive I've got one walking by my side It's a curse, a hex, tell me what comes next Tie the noose around my neck See you in the graveyard at midnight Such a horrifying delight Your ice-cold touch, it feels so right And just last night I . ClubTourneurs I Walked With a Zombie sounds, no doubt deliberately, like a cheapo creature feature, but its really a melodrama in horror-movie disguise, more kin to Wide Sargasso Seathan Night of the Living Dead. Transported from the snowy climes of Ottawa to the hothouse swelter of the West Indies, nurse Frances Dee goes to work for a dapper plantation owner (Tom Conway) whose wifes catatonic state turns out to be the result of a voodoo curse. Maxwell refuses to accept her explanation, however, and insists that Jessica is a victim of tropical fever. As the native drums pound, Paul admits that he is fearful of demeaning and abusing Betsy as he did Jessica, and asks her to return to Canada. Director Jacques Tourneur brings out the buried complexities of the films Jane Eyre-inspired script, courtesy of Curt Siodmak and Ardel Wray, to life through noir shadows and suggestive camera movements, capturing an ugly haunting colonial history without putting too fine a point on it. Related: The 28 Days Later Comic Revealed What Happened To Selena After The Film. At her first dinner, Betsy meets Paul's younger half-brother and employee, Wesley Rand, who, though good-humored, clearly resents Paul. Walked from my hotel in Las Cruces to get some beer, and went right through the encampment. Most of those film historians in the documentary handle audio commentaries on the His moody music is pleasant though Id have personally preferred a score which, at least in part, reflected the setting. I Walked with a Zombie and The Body Snatcher: Another great double Alone, dead, beautifully and self-consciously staged, facing the audience directly and meant for its inspection alone in a story explicitly about a people's long memories of slavery, he is disquietingly insisted upon. So what was it that happened? On a snowy day in Ottawa, Betsy Connell, a young nurse, is being interviewed to care for the wife of Paul Holland, the owner of a sugar plantation on the Caribbean island of Saint Sebastian. Labour has welcomed the government's NHS workforce plan but says it comes too late to solve the crisis in the health service. Soon, shes caught up in Jessica mysterious condition, and whether or not she exists in the liminal space between life and death.Though I Walked With a Zombie is technically a horror film, the horror itself derives from the films lighting and atmospherics rather than traditional scares or vibrant gore. Though the producer was On her way to Conways manor, Dee is schooled by her driver on the estates courtyard statue of St. Sebastian, a former slave-ship figurehead the locals call Ti-Misery. Thats not to say Zombie is entirely free from exoticist anxiety, but the bug-eyed figure who incarnates Dees fear of the unknown is too otherworldly to be tied to a specific cause. Though I Walked With a Zombie certainly trades in some uncomfortable exoticism, the majority of the horror doesnt come from the natives themselves (in fact, the Voodoo ritual scenes are clearly researched and shot with respectful long takes), but rather the land that both they and the white plantation owners walk upon. After Wesley passes out, Mrs. Rand comes to the table and arranges to have him taken back to Fort Holland. I Walked with a Zombie: Directed by Jacques Tourneur. Along this road and from a far distance two tiny figures advance toward the camera. [32][36], Writer Jim Vorel asserted that "Although the setting of the film is a post-slavery island of Saint Sebastian, the film's constant visual motifs of bondage and servitude never allow the viewer to forget the horrors of their not-so-distant past. Or the under-lit interior of the plantation, especially the stone staircase that feels wildly too Gothic to belong in the rest of the house (I imagine it was a leftover set, but I dont want to know for sure what it came from have to retain some movie magic, even we critics), with pleasantly disorienting results. I Walked With a Zombie hints at an equation between the zombie state ("the living dead") and emotional death, but the filmmaker has respected the poetic power of the myth. Betsy Connell, a Canadian nurse, recounts the curious circumstances under which she "walked with a zombie": Hired to care for Jessica Holland, the wife of Paul Holland, the owner of a sugar plantation in the Caribbean, Betsy sails from Canada to Antigua, where she is met by Paul and escorted to the island of St. Sebastian. That's not to say I don't enjoy a bit of blood and gore every now and again though, and am also a huge fan of Italian horror, I just love the style. Compelled to mimic the hand of a voodoo worshipper stabbing a doll with a pin, Wesley thrusts the arrow into Jessica and carries her into the sea as Carre Four follows, staring blindly into the night. At night, Carrefour, a zombie who guards a crossroads, is sent to retrieve Jessica, approaching Betsy instead after she puts on Jessica's robe, but Mrs. Rand orders him to leave. RKO executives, rather than producer Val Lewton, chose the film's title,[4] which was taken from an article of the same name written by Inez Wallace for American Weekly Magazine. After their discussion, Betsy realizes that she has fallen in love with Paul and determines to make him happy by curing Jessica. Cinematography: J. Roy Hunt "New, Old Films Vie For Orlando Interest This Week", "DVD Savant Review: The Val Lewton Collection", "I Walked with a Zombie (1943) - Rotten Tomatoes", "I Walked With A Zombie - Movie Reviews and Movie Ratings", Stylus Magazine's Top 10 Zombie Films of All Time Movie Review Stylus Magazine, "Cannes 2021 Memoria de Apichatpong Weerasethakul Des Trous dans la tte", "Changing Metaphors: On I Walked With a Zombie (1943)", "The Best Horror Movie of 1943: I Walked With a Zombie", "Criticwire Classic of the Week: 'I Walked With a Zombie', https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=I_Walked_with_a_Zombie&oldid=1147071420, This page was last edited on 28 March 2023, at 17:44. When Betsy takes Jessica through the sugar cane fields to the Houmfort, we witness alongside her some disturbing imagery, like a dead animal hanging from a tree, but its the bug-eyed Carre-Four (Darby Jones), a Voodoo guardian, that leaves the biggest impression. Irena in the first film, their biggest worry is their daydreaming young daughter 1999 Board of Regents of the University of Oklahoma Its second biggest problem is it's too short. Despite very mixed reviews, it was another major success at the box office. I Walked With a Zombie. I WALKED WITH A ZOMBIE< contrary to your description, is NOT available on Blu-ray. He was an addictive researcher, drawing out of it the overall feel, mood, and quality he wanted, as well as details for actual production. [10] Dee received $6,000 for her performance in the film,[11] and Darby Jones was paid, based on his weekly contract salary of $450, $75 a day, totaling $225 for his three days of work. Cast: James Ellison (Wesley Rand), Frances Dee (Betsy), Tom Conway (Paul Holland), Edith Barrett (Mrs. Rand), James Bell (Dr. Maxwell), Christine Gordon (Jessica Holland). IndieWire is a part of Penske Media Corporation. First, each film has to come in under budget of $150,000; second, each film had to run under 75 minutes; and finally, third, Lewtons supervisors would supply the titles to each film. Part of the Lyrics:"Her eyes are empty an. These programs bring to campus such world-class authors as Adam Zagajewski, Claribel Alegra, Orhan Pamuk, and Patricia Grace, and these authors engage with students, professors, and other avid readers. Producer: Val Lewton monsters, Lewton's subtle use of the power of suggestion left much of the terror to Once shes there, she discovers among other things that the Hollands brought slaves to the island, that Pauls alcoholic half-brother Wesley (James Ellison) works on the plantation and at one point was going to run away with Jessica before she became sick, and that an entire Voodoo culture secretly exists on the island. HorrorpopsBring It On! Hellcat RecordsReleased on: 2005-09-13Music Publisher: HorrorPops Publishing (ASC. collaborations, both also period pieces, are indicative of how Lewton's later RKO release by RKO after a writer filed a plagiarism lawsuit, claiming the movie took Victim,, the first non-Tourneur Lewton movie, directed by Mark Robson in What Koerner had in mind were B-movies like the ones he hired Lewton to make. Bradt, Clif. new third officer (Russell Wade) and the power-mad captain (Richard Dix) on a a group of people quarantined on a Greek island during a plague scare, and the Now the dead can't die, they're not alive. Paul apologizes to Betsy for bringing her to Saint Sebastian and admits he feels responsible for Jessica's condition. Full of family snapshots and home movie footage, The screenplay, written by Curt Siodmak and Ardel Wray, is based on an article of the same title by Inez Wallace, and also partly reinterprets the narrative of the 1847 novel Jane Eyre by Charlotte Bront.[1][2]. "[37] Regarding Carrefour, writer Vikram Murthi asserted that "It's not his visage that unsettles, but rather the history beneath his face. I've got one walking by my side. available only within the set offers two fine movies. The Body Snatcher, directed by The film premiered in New York City on April 21, 1943, before receiving a wider theatrical release later that month. chillers. Lewton adapted to script to the story Jane Eyre by Charlotte Bront. Now in its tenth decade of continuous publication, WLT has been recognized by the Nobel Prize committee as one of the "best edited and most informative literary publications" in the world, and was recently called "an excellent source of writings from around the globe by authors who write as if their lives depend on it" (Utne Reader, 2005). now only hires people to rob graves. 2023 IndieWire Media, LLC. You walk like a zombie You talk like a zombie Its not in your head You're a living dead Whatever you're gonna do You're gonna make me cry And you wanna hold hands In the cemetery And you wanna be lost For all eternity And everything is dark And kind of scary And you crave the full moon But i don't care And you want a mountaintop I Walked With A Zombie Lyrics I'm damned if I voodoo, and I'm dead if I don't Kick the crypt and baby walk with me And we'll find a new place to haunt Now the dead can't die, they're not alive. Dee's film career slowed considerably in the '40s, as she honorably spent more time raising her family. Anyway, I got a rather bland-faced doll at a department store, cheap, and by the time she had been dressed in a soft gray robe, and her hair had been combed out to the appropriate 'lost girl' look, she too, was somehow transformed." feature. 1943, Here are a few original American movie posters for Val Lewton's, Betsy, a nurse from Canada, travels to an island in the West Indies to take care of Jessica Holland, a woman who appears to be the victim of some unexplained mental paralysis. Director Jacques Tourneur Writers Curt Siodmak Ardel Wray Inez Wallace Stars Frances Dee Once there, she learns that Jessicas spinal cord was irreparably damaged by a tropical fever, leaving her totally speechless and with no will power. 3. The story involves a nurse named Betsy moving to a Caribbean island to care for Jessica, the wife of a sugar plantation owner named Paul. Lewton's three pictures with Karloff (it was the second). The synergy among our authors, professional editors, humanities faculty, and student editors brings fresh ideas and new energy to the magazine and keeps WLT at the cutting edge of cultural developments and important global issues. "[35], Writer Lee Mandelo characterized Ti-Misery as a symbolic representation of "brutality and intense suffering". up the sexual tension to levels unheard of in 1940s Hollywood movies, especially World Literature Today A short clip of President Joe Biden ending a TV studio interview by getting up and walking off set while the show was still live has gone viral.. keeping with Tourneur's style, may be the eeriest of the producer's movies. set's movies, though there's no commentary for The Ghost Ship, which A nurse is hired to care for the wife of a sugar plantation owner, who has been acting strangely, on a Caribbean island. This is the Criticwire Classic of the Week.I Walked With a ZombieDir: Jacques TourneurCriticwire Average: AWhen Russian-born producer Val Lewton was hired by RKO Pictures to be the head of their horror unit in 1942, he was required to follow three simple rules. If you see a zombie horde heading towards a village, run the other way! We first meet him as Betsy and Jessica walk through the plantation to where the voodoo ceremonies are performed, the scene having a really vivid dream-like feel, as if the characters are passing through some kind of limbo between our world and the next. From there, Dee played important leads in several fine motion pictures thoughout the decade: Little Women (1933), starring Katharine Hepburn; Blood Money (also 1933), where she was cast thrillingly against type as a sex-hungry socialite whose taste for masochistic boyfriends leads to harrowing results; Of Human Bondage (1934), in which she played Leslie Howard's devoted girlfriend; The Gay Deception (1935), a charming romantic comedy co-starring Frances Lederer; Wells Fargo (1937) a broad sweeping Western where she again teamed up with her husband McCrea; and the classic period epic If I Were King (1938) making a marvelous match for Ronald Colman. Kim 2009 WMGI Walked With A ZombieI'm damned if I voodoo, and I'm dead if I don'tKick the crypt and baby walk with meAnd we'll find a new place to hauntNow the. After Dr. Maxwell has suggested shock treatment, Betsy decides to find the cure herself in what is an act of love for her employer. By subscribing, I agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Still, this is a good overview of the Dee officially retired after starring in the family film Gypsy Colt (1954) to commit herself full-time to her children and her husband. Tourneur's talent as a visual storyteller. Cinematographer J. Roy Hart both replicates and improves on the work of his predecessor Nicholas Musuraca, with some interesting character compositions, some lovely long takes with the camera sometimes prowling around the house, some scenes partly shot with obstructions in the way like gauze, and more lines from things like blinds reflecting on walls than in any film noir Ive ever seen. I;m sure if Id watched it at a younger age it would have given me nightmares too. The Leopard Man and The Ghost Ship: the first of the two discs [The latter] was to me the best. The film was marketed not unlike The Wolf Man but its sense of horror is rarely of the visually recognizable kind; the creature alluded to in its title is not terrifying in a physical sense but for its implications on the human soul. Ive watched a LOT of horror and sci fi over the years of all levels of goryness (if thats even a word), and I can honestly say this film is the one that affected me the most at the time of watching. That night, the drums beat ominously as Jessica shuffles from the house to the front gates. better version. when George A. Romero who, like Lewton, knows a thing or two about movie zombies, I remember once reading claims that I Walked With A Zombie isnt really horror. There she will attend to the needs of the mute, unresponsive, yet seemingly alive Jessica Holland (Christine Gordon). Paul and Betsy stop her the first time, but Wesley helps her the second, following with an arrow removed from a garden statue depicting Saint Sebastian that was once the figurehead of a Holland-family slave ship. She is survived by three sons including the actor Jody McCrea, who found fame as "Bonehead" in the AIP Beach Party films of the '60s, six grandchildren and two great-grandchildren. elements from a script he had submitted to Lewton's office. A mid-November 1942 Hollywood Reporter news item noted that the studio was forced to eliminate five days of location shooting because of proposed gas rationing. Dr. Maxwell visits Fort Holland to report there will be an official investigation to determine Jessica's fate. So I saw the "drug zombie" thing this week. Jessica and Wesley are discovered floating in the surf, and their bodies are brought back to Fort Holland. By using this site, you agree to our updated, Nurse Betsy (Frances Dee) on her first night at the island plantation, hears a voice, then meets her patient (Christine Jordan), whose husband (Tom Conway) and servants (Theresa Harris, Richard Abrams, Vivian Dandridge) soon intervene, in producer Val Lewton's, Efficient and captivating opening, as Canadian nurse Betsy (Frances Dee) is interviewed (by one-armed Alan Edmiston) for a job with West Indian sugar planter Holland (Tom Conway), in, I Walked With A Zombie (1943) -- (Movie Clip) Carre Four, Against the advice of the native maid, nurse Betsy (Frances Dee) brings patient Jessica (Christine Gordon) to seek a voodoo cure, meeting sentry Carre Four (Darby Jones) and various performers, a famous scene from producer Val Lewton and director Jacques Tourneur in, I Walked With A Zombie (1943) -- (Movie Clip) By Poison Or Hocus Pocus, Dr. Maxwell (James Bell) explains to the mother-in-law (Edith Barrett) that Jessica (Christine Gordon) can't be a zombie, as nurse Betsy (Frances Dee), husband Paul (Tom Conway) and brother-in-law Wesley (James Ellison) face voodoo evidence to the contrary, in Val Letwon's, I Walked With A Zombie - (Original Trailer), A nurse in the Caribbean resorts to voodoo to cure her patient in the horror classic. film historians who wallow in minutia that gets very tiring very quickly. When the natives stab Jessica with a sabre, she doesnt bleed, but is that because shes a zombie possessed by a Voodoo God, or is it because she has no lifeblood at all after being complicit in such a devastating racial history? Like Cat People, an eerie chiller that travels far beyond the shocks However, when studio president George J. Schaefer retired and Charles Koerner took over, he announced a new corporate motto: Showmanship in Place of Genius, referring to Schaefers artistic ambitions. monstrous-sounding titles on Lewton's movies before scripts were ever penned. Lucky for you, we're here to rank the twenty-five best zombie movies to set the record straight. ? Though "I Walked With a Zombie" is technically a horror film, the horror itself derives from the film's lighting and atmospherics rather than traditional scares or vibrant gore. Little did he know that Lewtons commitment to that motto would produce a film like I Walked With a Zombie.The film follows Betsy Connell (Frances Dee), a Canadian nurse who travels to a sugar plantation on the Caribbean island of Saint Sebastian to care for Jessica Holland (Christine Gordon), the wife of the plantation owner Paul Holland (Tom Conway), whos struck with a mysterious fever. 2022 HorrorCultFilms - Horror Movie Reviews, News and Interviews. It's a curse, a hex, tell me what comes next. 30, Paul rushes in upon hearing the nurse's shrieks. BW-69m. imaginary friend. Robert Wise co-directed with Gunther V. Fritsch, the first taking As I sit here beginning to bash this review out, I can still feel, indeed almost touch the astonishing atmosphere that Lewton and director Jacques Tourneur were able to conjure up, atmosphere that wafted through my bedroom creepily yet also somehow soothingly last night as I watched it and yet if you boil it down all you really get are the sounds of rustling trees, cooing birds, distant drums, and a hell of a lot of the two main female characters wondering about at night around a house or through cornfields while the day-for-night technique employed means that it doesnt even feel like night time most of the time. An example of data being processed may be a unique identifier stored in a cookie. Walked with a Zombie can be read as a text which, on some levels, challenges the dominant representation of blacks and black discourse in American cinema and society. Paul Schrader remade Cat People in 1982, but the original is the Zombies can only break down wooden doors, so fortify your base with iron doors at the entrances. 2002s Ritual was a remake and Im going to have to hunt it down even though I know Im going to be hugely disappointed. Meanwhile, Jessica attracts the attention of the man in black, who stabs her in the arm. [36], Both Nemerov and Mandelo discussed the references in the film to the residents of Saint Sebastian, due to the island's history of slavery, still crying at the births of children and laughing at funerals. anti-Fascist parable for its wartime audience. It has been analyzed for its themes of slavery and racism, and for its depiction of beliefs associated with African diaspora religions, particularly Haitian Vodou. "[38], Vorel argued that the film approaches the beliefs associated with African diaspora religions, particularly Haitian Vodou, in a more thoughtful manner than earlier films like White Zombie (1932). supernatural story as Lewton so often would. As with Curse of the I remember they had a 'papa drum' and a 'mama drum,' that the crew on the set were fascinated by them, and by one particular scene in which a doll 'walks' in a voodoo ritualI particularly remember that doll because Val sent me out to find and buy one 'cheap.' The folk walking seem to be Betsy and a zombie, yet this scene never happens in the narrative proper! into the picture (a trademark Lewton device he'd often repeat) and when the While The New York Times was critical, calling it "a dull, disgusting exaggeration of an unhealthy, abnormal concept of life",[20] Wanda Hale of the New York Daily News awarded it two-and-a-half out of three stars and praised it as a "spine-chilling horror film". producer's life and work, and it's hard to argue with any of the praise heaped upon Next:All The Extras On The Dawn Of The Dead Blu-Ray, The 28 Days Later Comic Revealed What Happened To Selena After The Film, All The Extras On The Dawn Of The Dead Blu-Ray, What Is Bane's Nationality In The Dark Knight Rises? It's mainly a. Sign Up now to stay up to date with all of the latest news from TCM. That night, Betsy leads Jessica through billowing fields of cane, past animal sacrifices and to the crossroads guarded by the towering zombie-like figure of Carre Four, the voodoo god. But nothings rammed down your throat and its possible to ignore all this and just appreciate the film as a mood piece. Mrs. Rand explains that when she discovered that Jessica was planning to run away with Wesley, she put a curse on her, turning her into a zombie. Mandelo called this "a cultural tradition that comes from a life without freedom".
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